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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 14, sentence 46

When the young Prince saw this, his grief at being thus confined burst out afresh, and, standing near the lion, he said: “O you most detestable of animals! through a lying dream of my father’s, which he saw in his sleep, I am shut up on your account in this palace as if I had been a girl: what shall I now do to you?”

Who acts: young Prince, Prince, dream, your · What happens: see, burst out, stand, say, lie, shut up · To what, where: this, grief, lying dream, father, sleep, Prince · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young Prince, Prince, dream, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodnsubjadvclobjpunctnmod:possoblmarkaux:passadvmodaux:passacl:relclcompound:prtxcomppunctccpunctadvclcasedetoblpunctnsubjpunctpunctdiscoursensubjadvmodccompcaseoblpunctcasedetamodoblcasenmod:possnmodcasepunctobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjaux:passconjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblmarkmarknsubjauxcopdetadvclpunctapposauxnsubjadvmodacl:relclcaseoblpunctpunctrootWhenADVtheDETyoungADJPrincePROPNsawVERBthisPRON,PUNCThisPRONgriefNOUNatSCONJbeingAUXthusADVconfinedVERBburstVERBoutADPafreshADJ,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTstandingVERBnearADPtheDETlionNOUN,PUNCThePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTOINTJyouPRONmostADVdetestableADJofADPanimalsNOUN!PUNCTthroughADPaDETlyingVERBdreamNOUNofADPmyPRONfatherNOUN’sPART,PUNCTwhichPRONhePRONsawVERBinADPhisPRONsleepNOUN,PUNCTIPRONamAUXshutVERBupADPonADPyourPRONaccountNOUNinADPthisDETpalaceNOUNasSCONJifSCONJIPRONhadAUXbeenAUXaDETgirlNOUN:PUNCTwhatPRONshallAUXIPRONnowADVdoVERBtoADPyouPRON?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int5 sawadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Princedet
3youngyoungADJDegree=Pos4 Princeamod
4PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing5 sawnsubj
5sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 saidadvcl
6thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 sawobj
7,,PUNCT_9 griefpunct
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 griefnmod:poss
9griefgriefNOUNNumber=Sing5 sawobl
10atatSCONJ_14 burstmark
11beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 burstaux:pass
12thusthusADV_14 burstadvmod
13confinedconfineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 burstaux:pass
14burstburstVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 griefacl:relcl
15outoutADP_14 burstcompound:prt
16afreshafreshADJDegree=Pos14 burstxcomp
17,,PUNCT_20 standingpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 standingcc
19,,PUNCT_20 standingpunct
20standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 sawadvcl
21nearnearADP_23 lioncase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 liondet
23lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing20 standingobl
24,,PUNCT_5 sawpunct
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 saidnsubj
26saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
27::PUNCT_32 detestablepunct
28“"PUNCT_32 detestablepunct
29OoINTJ_32 detestablediscourse
30youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs32 detestablensubj
31mostmostADVDegree=Sup32 detestableadvmod
32detestabledetestableADJDegree=Pos26 saidccomp
33ofofADP_34 animalscase
34animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur32 detestableobl
35!!PUNCT_32 detestablepunct
36throughthroughADP_39 dreamcase
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 dreamdet
38lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger39 dreamamod
39dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing26 saidobl
40ofofADP_42 fathercase
41mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 fathernmod:poss
42fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing39 dreamnmod
43’s'sPART_42 fathercase
44,,PUNCT_47 sawpunct
45whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel47 sawobj
46hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 sawnsubj
47sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 fatheracl:relcl
48ininADP_50 sleepcase
49hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 sleepnmod:poss
50sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing47 sawobl
51,,PUNCT_54 shutpunct
52IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs54 shutnsubj
53ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin54 shutaux:pass
54shutshutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass47 sawconj
55upupADP_54 shutcompound:prt
56ononADP_58 accountcase
57youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs58 accountnmod:poss
58accountaccountNOUNNumber=Sing54 shutobl
59ininADP_61 palacecase
60thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem61 palacedet
61palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing54 shutobl
62asasSCONJ_68 girlmark
63ififSCONJ_68 girlmark
64IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs68 girlnsubj
65hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin68 girlaux
66beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part68 girlcop
67aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art68 girldet
68girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing54 shutadvcl
69::PUNCT_70 whatpunct
70whatwhatPRONPronType=Int68 girlappos
71shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin74 doaux
72IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs74 donsubj
73nownowADVPronType=Dem74 doadvmod
74dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin70 whatacl:relcl
75totoADP_76 youcase
76youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs74 doobl
77??PUNCT_54 shutpunct
78”"PUNCT_39 dreampunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe young PrincethisPrince's grief oblvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus
2burst outgerund · passivePrince's grief not said hereafresh, thus propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»
3standgerundthe young Prince not said herenear the lionvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent near lion=Location
4say speech: askpastPrincea lying dream of my fathervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5lie in a quotegerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6see in a quotepastdreammy fatherdream's sleepvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus
7shut up in a quotepresent · passivePrinceyour accountin this palacevn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
8is a in a quotepast · perfectPrincea girltree rules
9do in a quoteshallPrinceyounowvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
10dream in a quotemy fathernom dream «cognition transitive»: of=patient
11sleep in a quotedreamnom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent
12account in a quoteyournom account «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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