Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Life of Aesop, sentence 3
Although the honour thus claimed cannot be definitely assigned to any one of these places, yet there are a few incidents now generally accepted by scholars as established facts, relating to the birth, life, and death of Æsop.
Who acts: honour, scholars, Æsop · What happens: claim, not assign, accept, establish, relate, die · To what, where: honour, one, death
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Life of Aesop. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (honour, scholars, Æsop), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Although | although | SCONJ | _ | 10 assigned | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 honour | det |
| 3 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 assigned | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 5 claimed | advmod |
| 5 | claimed | claim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 honour | acl:relcl |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 assigned | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 assigned | advmod |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 assigned | aux:pass |
| 9 | definitely | definitely | ADV | _ | 10 assigned | advmod |
| 10 | assigned | assign | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 are | advcl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 one | case |
| 12 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 one | det |
| 13 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 assigned | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 places | case |
| 15 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 16 places | det |
| 16 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 one | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 are | punct |
| 18 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 20 are | cc |
| 19 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 20 are | expl |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 accepted | aux:pass |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 incidents | det |
| 22 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 incidents | amod |
| 23 | incidents | incident | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 are | nsubj |
| 24 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 accepted | advmod |
| 25 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 26 accepted | advmod |
| 26 | accepted | accept | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 scholars | case |
| 28 | scholars | scholar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 accepted | obl:agent |
| 29 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 facts | case |
| 30 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 facts | amod |
| 31 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 accepted | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 relating | punct |
| 33 | relating | relate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 accepted | advcl |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 birth | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 birth | det |
| 36 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 relating | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 life | punct |
| 38 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 birth | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 death | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 death | cc |
| 41 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 accepted | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 Æsop | case |
| 43 | Æsop | Æsop | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 death | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 accepted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | claim speech: other | past | the honour not said here | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not assign | can · passive | the honour | any one of this places | definitely property | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Theme to one=Goal | |||
| 3 | accept | present · passive | scholars | death of Æsop | now | as established facts; generally property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent as fact=Attribute | ||
| 4 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 5 | relate | gerund | scholars not said here | to the birth and life | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to birth=Co-Theme | ||||
| 6 | die | Æsop | nom death «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/2/3/