Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 1, sentence 30
When they had done so, he placed the faggot into the hands of each of them in succession, and ordered them to break it in pieces.
Who acts: Father, Grasshopper · What happens: do, place, order, break · To what, where: faggot, hands, Father, pieces
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Father, Grasshopper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 done | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 done | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | aux |
| 4 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 placed | advcl |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 done | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 done | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 placed | nsubj |
| 8 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 faggot | det |
| 10 | faggot | faggot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 placed | obj |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 hands | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hands | det |
| 13 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 placed | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 each | case |
| 15 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 hands | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 them | case |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 each | nmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 succession | case |
| 19 | succession | succession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 placed | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 ordered | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 ordered | cc |
| 22 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 placed | parataxis |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 ordered | obj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 break | mark |
| 25 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 ordered | xcomp |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 break | obj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 pieces | case |
| 28 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 break | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · perfect | Father | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | place | past | Grasshopper | the faggot | the hands of each | in succession | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent faggot=Theme in succession=Destination | ||
| 3 | order | past | Father | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | break not said to happen | to-infinitive | faggot | pieces | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/3/30/