Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 2, sentence 113
He expressed his willingness to accept the Lion as the suitor of his daughter on one condition: that he should allow him to extract his teeth, and cut off his claws, as his daughter was fearfully afraid of both.
Who acts: Lion, one condition, daughter · What happens: express, accept, allow, extract, cut off, be · To what, where: willingness, Lion, one condition, Master, teeth, claws
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lion, one condition, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 expressed | nsubj |
| 2 | expressed | express | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 willingness | nmod:poss |
| 4 | willingness | willingness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 expressed | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 accept | mark |
| 6 | accept | accept | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 expressed | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Lion | det |
| 8 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 accept | obj |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 suitor | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 suitor | det |
| 11 | suitor | suitor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 accept | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 daughter | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 14 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 suitor | nmod |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 condition | case |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 condition | nummod |
| 17 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 accept | obl |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 allow | punct |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 allow | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 allow | nsubj |
| 21 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 allow | aux |
| 22 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 condition | acl:relcl |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 allow | iobj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 extract | mark |
| 25 | extract | extract | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 allow | xcomp |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 27 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 extract | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 cut | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 cut | cc |
| 30 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 expressed | parataxis |
| 31 | off | off | ADP | _ | 30 cut | compound:prt |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 claws | nmod:poss |
| 33 | claws | claw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 cut | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 afraid | punct |
| 35 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 40 afraid | mark |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 37 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 afraid | nsubj |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 afraid | cop |
| 39 | fearfully | fearfully | ADV | _ | 40 afraid | advmod |
| 40 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 cut | conj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 both | case |
| 42 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 afraid | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 expressed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | express | past | Lion | Lion's willingness | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent willingness=Theme | ||||
| 2 | accept | to-infinitive | Lion not said here | the Lion | one condition | as the suitor of Lion's daughter | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent lion=Theme as suitor=Attribute | ||
| 3 | allow | should | Lion | one condition not said here | Master | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer he=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | extract not said to happen | to-infinitive | one condition not said here | Lion's teeth | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme | ||||
| 5 | cut off | participle | Lion's claws | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector claw=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | is | past | Lion's daughter | of both; afraid, fearfully property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/4/113/