Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 2, sentence 21
A Fox hearing these words said with a smile to the Bear, “Oh! that you would eat the dead and not the living.”
Who acts: Fox hearing, Bear · What happens: say, eat · To what, where: Bear, dead · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fox hearing, Bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 hearing | det |
| 2 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hearing | compound |
| 3 | hearing | hearing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 4 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 words | det |
| 5 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 smile | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 smile | det |
| 9 | smile | smile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 Bear | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Bear | det |
| 12 | Bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 eat | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 eat | punct |
| 15 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 20 eat | discourse |
| 16 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 15 Oh | punct |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 eat | mark |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 eat | nsubj |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 eat | aux |
| 20 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | parataxis |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 dead | det |
| 22 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 eat | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 living | cc |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 living | advmod |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 living | det |
| 26 | living | living | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dead | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 eat | punct |
| 28 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 eat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: express | past | a Fox hearing | the Bear | with a smile | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to bear=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | eat in a quote | would | the Bear = bear | the dead and the living | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dead=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/4/21/