Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 2, sentence 33
The Goat, mindful only of his thirst, thoughtlessly jumped down, but just as he drank, the Fox informed him of the difficulty they were both in and suggested a scheme for their common escape.
Who acts: Goat, Fox, words · What happens: jump down, drink, inform, be, suggest, thirst · To what, where: Goat, difficulty, scheme
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Goat, Fox, words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Goat | det |
| 2 | Goat | Goat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 jumped | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 mindful | punct |
| 4 | mindful | mindful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Goat | amod |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 thirst | advmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 thirst | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 thirst | nmod:poss |
| 8 | thirst | thirst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mindful | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 jumped | punct |
| 10 | thoughtlessly | thoughtlessly | ADV | _ | 11 jumped | advmod |
| 11 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | down | down | ADP | _ | 11 jumped | compound:prt |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 drank | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 drank | cc |
| 15 | just | just | ADV | _ | 18 drank | advmod |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 drank | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 drank | nsubj |
| 18 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 jumped | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 informed | punct |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Fox | det |
| 21 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 informed | nsubj |
| 22 | informed | inform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 jumped | conj |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 informed | iobj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 difficulty | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 difficulty | det |
| 26 | difficulty | difficulty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 informed | obl |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 in | nsubj |
| 28 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 in | cop |
| 29 | both | both | ADV | _ | 30 in | advmod |
| 30 | in | in | ADV | _ | 26 difficulty | acl:relcl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 suggested | cc |
| 32 | suggested | suggest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 jumped | conj |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 scheme | det |
| 34 | scheme | scheme | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 suggested | obj |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 escape | case |
| 36 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 escape | nmod:poss |
| 37 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 escape | amod |
| 38 | escape | escape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 suggested | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 jumped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump down | past | the Goat | thoughtlessly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | drink | past | Goat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | inform speech: other | past | the Fox | Goat | of the difficulty | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient of difficulty=Topic | |||
| 4 | is | past | words = word | the difficulty not said here | both, in property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | suggest speech: suggest | past | the Goat not said here | a scheme | for words's common escape | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent scheme=Topic | |||
| 6 | thirst | Goat | nom thirst «state intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 7 | escape | words = word | nom escape «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/4/33/