Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 2, sentence 34
“If,” said he, “you will place your forefeet upon the wall and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out afterwards.”
Who acts: Fox, you · What happens: say, place, bend, run up, escape, help out · To what, where: head, back, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fox, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 said | mark |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 If | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 If | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 place | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 place | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 place | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 place | aux |
| 11 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obl |
| 12 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 forefeet | nmod:poss |
| 13 | forefeet | forefoot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 place | conj |
| 14 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 wall | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 wall | det |
| 16 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 place | nmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 bend | cc |
| 18 | bend | bend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | conj |
| 19 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 head | nmod:poss |
| 20 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bend | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 run | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 run | nsubj |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 run | aux |
| 24 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 bend | conj |
| 25 | up | up | ADP | _ | 24 run | compound:prt |
| 26 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 back | nmod:poss |
| 27 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 run | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 escape | cc |
| 29 | escape | escape | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 24 run | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 help | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 help | cc |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 help | aux |
| 33 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 bend | conj |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 help | obj |
| 35 | out | out | ADP | _ | 33 help | compound:prt |
| 36 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 33 help | advmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Fox | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | place in a quote | future | you | upon the wall | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bend in a quote | infinitive | Fox not said here | your head | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent head=Material | ||||
| 4 | run up in a quote | future | Fox | your back | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme back=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | escape in a quote | infinitive | Fox not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | help out in a quote | future | Fox not said here | you | afterwards property | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/4/34/