Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 2, sentence 78
The Bear soon left him, for it is said he will not touch a dead body.
Who acts: Bear, One · What happens: leave, say, not touch · To what, where: One, appearance, dead body · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bear, One), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Bear | det |
| 2 | Bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 left | nsubj |
| 3 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 left | advmod |
| 4 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 left | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 7 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 10 said | mark |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | aux:pass |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 left | conj |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 touch | nsubj |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 touch | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 touch | advmod |
| 14 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 body | det |
| 16 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 body | amod |
| 17 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 touch | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | the Bear | One | soon property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present · passive | appearance | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not touch | future | One | a dead body | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme body=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/4/78/