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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 3, sentence 17

“Alas!” said the Horse, “if you really wish me to be in good condition, you should groom me less, and feed me more.”

Who acts: Horse, you · What happens: say, wish, be, groom, feed · To what, where: Horse, good condition, more · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Horse, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctmarknsubjadvmodadvcliobjmarkcopcaseamodadvclpunctnsubjauxccompobjadvmodpunctccconjobjobjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTAlasINTJ!PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETHorseNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONreallyADVwishVERBmePRONtoPARTbeAUXinADPgoodADJconditionNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONshouldAUXgroomVERBmePRONlessADV,PUNCTandCCONJfeedVERBmePRONmoreADJ.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 saidpunct
2AlasalasINTJ_5 saiddiscourse
3!!PUNCT_2 Alaspunct
4”"PUNCT_5 saidpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Horsedet
7HorsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidobj
8,,PUNCT_23 groompunct
9“"PUNCT_23 groompunct
10ififSCONJ_13 wishmark
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 wishnsubj
12reallyreallyADV_13 wishadvmod
13wishwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 groomadvcl
14meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 wishiobj
15totoPART_19 conditionmark
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 conditioncop
17ininADP_19 conditioncase
18goodgoodADJDegree=Pos19 conditionamod
19conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing13 wishadvcl
20,,PUNCT_13 wishpunct
21youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs23 groomnsubj
22shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 groomaux
23groomgroomVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saidccomp
24meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 groomobj
25lesslessADVDegree=Cmp23 groomadvmod
26,,PUNCT_28 feedpunct
27andandCCONJ_28 feedcc
28feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf23 groomconj
29meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 feedobj
30moremoreADJDegree=Cmp28 feedobj
31..PUNCT_5 saidpunct
32”"PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Horsevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wish a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentyouthe Horse = horsevn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot i=Theme
3is in a quoteto-infinitiveyou not said heregood conditiontree rules
4groom in a quoteshouldyouthe Horse = horseless propertyvn groom-41.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient
5feed in a quoteinfinitiveyou not said heremorethe Horse = horsevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient more=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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