Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 3, sentence 21
He entreated his companion to relieve him of a small portion, that he might carry home the rest; but the Mule paid no attention to the request.
Who acts: MULETEER, Mule · What happens: entreat, relieve, carry, pay · To what, where: companion, MULETEER, rest, attention
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (MULETEER, Mule), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 entreated | nsubj |
| 2 | entreated | entreat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 companion | nmod:poss |
| 4 | companion | companion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 entreated | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 relieve | mark |
| 6 | relieve | relieve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 entreated | xcomp |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 relieve | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 portion | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 portion | det |
| 10 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 portion | amod |
| 11 | portion | portion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 relieve | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 carry | punct |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 carry | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 carry | nsubj |
| 15 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 carry | aux |
| 16 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 relieve | conj |
| 17 | home | home | ADV | _ | 16 carry | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 rest | det |
| 19 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 carry | obj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 paid | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 paid | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Mule | det |
| 23 | Mule | mule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 paid | nsubj |
| 24 | paid | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 entreated | conj |
| 25 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 attention | det |
| 26 | attention | attention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 paid | obj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 request | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 request | det |
| 29 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 paid | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 entreated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | entreat | past | MULETEER | MULETEER's companion | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent companion=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | relieve | to-infinitive | MULETEER not said here | MULETEER | of a small portion | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer he=Source of portion=Theme | |||
| 3 | carry | might | MULETEER | the rest | home property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Theme | |||
| 4 | pay | past | the Mule | no attention | to the request | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/5/21/