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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 5, sentence 60

When they had taken as many beasts as their necessities required, the Lion undertook to distribute the prey, and for this purpose divided it into three shares.

Who acts: Benefits, Lion · What happens: take, require, undertake, distribute, divide · To what, where: necessities, prey, three shares

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Benefits, Lion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjauxcaseamodoblcasenmod:possoblaclpunctdetnsubjconjmarkxcompdetobjpunctcccasedetoblconjobjcasenummodoblpunctrootWhenADVtheyPRONhadAUXtakenVERBasADPmanyADJbeastsNOUNasADPtheirPRONnecessitiesNOUNrequiredVERB,PUNCTtheDETLionPROPNundertookVERBtoPARTdistributeVERBtheDETpreyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJforADPthisDETpurposeNOUNdividedVERBitPRONintoADPthreeNUMsharesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 takenadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 takennsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 takenaux
4takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5asasADP_7 beastscase
6manymanyADJDegree=Pos7 beastsamod
7beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur4 takenobl
8asasADP_10 necessitiescase
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 necessitiesnmod:poss
10necessitiesnecessityNOUNNumber=Plur4 takenobl
11requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 necessitiesacl
12,,PUNCT_15 undertookpunct
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Liondet
14LionLionPROPNNumber=Sing15 undertooknsubj
15undertookundertakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 takenconj
16totoPART_17 distributemark
17distributedistributeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 undertookxcomp
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 preydet
19preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing17 distributeobj
20,,PUNCT_25 dividedpunct
21andandCCONJ_25 dividedcc
22forforADP_24 purposecase
23thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 purposedet
24purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing25 dividedobl
25divideddivideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 undertookconj
26ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 dividedobj
27intointoADP_29 sharescase
28threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 sharesnummod
29sharesshareNOUNNumber=Plur25 dividedobl
30..PUNCT_4 takenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepast · perfectBenefits = benefitas many beasts; as Benefits's necessitiesvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent as beast=Attribute
2requireparticipleBenefits's necessities not said herevn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme
3undertakepastthe Lionvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4distributeto-infinitivethe Lion not said herethe preyvn contribute-13.2-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent prey=Theme
5dividepastthe Lion not said herepreythree sharesfor this purposevn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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