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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 5, sentence 86

THE MICE summoned a council to decide how they might best devise means of warning themselves of the approach of their great enemy the Cat.

Who acts: MICE, great enemy · What happens: summon, decide, mean, warn, approach · To what, where: council, approach · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (MICE, great enemy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjdetobjmarkadvcladvmodnsubjauxamodapposccompcaseoblnmod:unmarkedcasedetnmodcasenmod:possamodnmoddetappospunctrootTHEDETMICENOUNsummonedVERBaDETcouncilNOUNtoPARTdecideVERBhowADVtheyPRONmightAUXbestADJdeviseNOUNmeansVERBofADPwarningNOUNthemselvesPRONofADPtheDETapproachNOUNofADPtheirPRONgreatADJenemyNOUNtheDETCatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1THEtheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 MICEdet
2MICEmouseNOUNNumber=Plur3 summonednsubj
3summonedsummonVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 councildet
5councilcouncilNOUNNumber=Sing3 summonedobj
6totoPART_7 decidemark
7decidedecideVERBVerbForm=Inf3 summonedadvcl
8howhowADVPronType=Int13 meansadvmod
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 meansnsubj
10mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin12 deviseaux
11bestgoodADJDegree=Sup12 deviseamod
12devisedeviseNOUNNumber=Sing9 theyappos
13meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 decideccomp
14ofofADP_15 warningcase
15warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing13 meansobl
16themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes15 warningnmod:unmarked
17ofofADP_19 approachcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 approachdet
19approachapproachNOUNNumber=Sing15 warningnmod
20ofofADP_23 enemycase
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 enemynmod:poss
22greatgreatADJDegree=Pos23 enemyamod
23enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing19 approachnmod
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Catdet
25CatcatNOUNNumber=Sing23 enemyappos
26..PUNCT_3 summonedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1summonpastthe MICEa councilvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent council=Recipient
2decideto-infinitivethe MICE not said herevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3meanpresentMice = mouseof warning Mice of the approach of Mice's great enemyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
4warnthe approach of Mice's great enemynom warning «communication transitive»: of=patient
5approachMice's great enemynom approach «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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