Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 6, sentence 63
The Traveler asserted that he had, with the hire of the Ass, hired his Shadow also.
Who acts: Traveler, owner · What happens: assert, have, hire · To what, where: hire, Shadow
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Traveler, owner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Traveler | det |
| 2 | Traveler | Traveler | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 asserted | nsubj |
| 3 | asserted | assert | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 had | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 had | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 asserted | ccomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 hire | punct |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 hire | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hire | det |
| 10 | hire | hire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Ass | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Ass | det |
| 13 | Ass | ass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hire | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 hired | punct |
| 15 | hired | hire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 asserted | conj |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 Shadow | nmod:poss |
| 17 | Shadow | Shadow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 hired | obj |
| 18 | also | also | ADV | _ | 15 hired | advmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 asserted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | assert | past | the Traveler | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have | past | owner | the hire of the Ass | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hire=Patient | ||||
| 3 | hire | past | the Traveler not said here | owner's Shadow | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shadow=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/8/63/