Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 6, sentence 75
When the sum at which they were valued was named, he pointed to a figure of himself, saying to the Sculptor, “You will certainly want much more for this, as it is the statue of the Messenger of the Gods, and author of all your gain.”
Who acts: Shadow, Sculptor, sum · What happens: value, name, point, say, want, be · To what, where: Mercury, sum, figure, Sculptor, more, Shadow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shadow, Sculptor, sum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 10 named | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sum | det |
| 3 | sum | sum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 named | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 valued | obl |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 valued | nsubj |
| 7 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 valued | aux:pass |
| 8 | valued | value | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 sum | acl:relcl |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 named | aux:pass |
| 10 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 pointed | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 named | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 pointed | nsubj |
| 13 | pointed | point | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 figure | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 figure | det |
| 16 | figure | figure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 pointed | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 himself | case |
| 18 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 figure | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 saying | punct |
| 20 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 pointed | advcl |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 Sculptor | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Sculptor | det |
| 23 | Sculptor | Sculptor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 saying | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 want | punct |
| 25 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 want | punct |
| 26 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 want | nsubj |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 want | aux |
| 28 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 29 want | advmod |
| 29 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 saying | ccomp |
| 30 | much | much | ADV | _ | 31 more | advmod |
| 31 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 29 want | obj |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 this | case |
| 33 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 more | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 statue | punct |
| 35 | as | as | ADP | _ | 39 statue | case |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 statue | nsubj |
| 37 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 statue | cop |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 statue | det |
| 39 | statue | statue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 want | parataxis |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 Messenger | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 Messenger | det |
| 42 | Messenger | Messenger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 statue | nmod |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 Gods | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 Gods | det |
| 45 | Gods | God | PROPN | Number=Plur | 42 Messenger | nmod |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 author | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 author | cc |
| 48 | author | author | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 statue | conj |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 gain | case |
| 50 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 52 gain | det:predet |
| 51 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 gain | nmod:poss |
| 52 | gain | gain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 author | nmod |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 want | punct |
| 54 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 want | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | value | past · passive | Mercury | the sum | vn price-54.4 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme at which=Value | ||||
| 2 | name | past · passive | the sum | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | point | past | Shadow | a figure of Shadow | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to figure=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | gerund | Shadow not said here | the Sculptor | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to sculptor=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | want in a quote | future | the Sculptor = sculptor | more | certainly property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot more=Theme | |||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | sum | as the statue and author of your gain; of the Messenger of the Gods | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | figure | Shadow | nom figure «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/8/75/