Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1, sentence 63
[15] In another story, a _Durak_,--a "ninny" or "gowk"--is sent to take care of the children of a village during the absence of their parents. "
What happens: send, take, absent · To what, where: 15 story, care, parents
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 15 | punct |
| 2 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 story | nummod |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 15 | punct |
| 4 | In | in | ADP | _ | 6 story | case |
| 5 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 story | det |
| 6 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 story | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 Durak | det |
| 9 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 10 Durak | punct |
| 10 | Durak | Durak | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 10 Durak | punct |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Durak | punct |
| 13 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 16 ninny | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 ninny | det |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 ninny | punct |
| 16 | ninny | ninny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Durak | appos |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 ninny | punct |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 gowk | cc |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 gowk | punct |
| 20 | gowk | gowk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 ninny | conj |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 gowk | punct |
| 22 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 10 Durak | punct |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 sent | aux:pass |
| 24 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 take | mark |
| 26 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 sent | advcl |
| 27 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 take | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 children | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 children | det |
| 30 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 take | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 village | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 village | det |
| 33 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 children | nmod |
| 34 | during | during | ADP | _ | 36 absence | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 absence | det |
| 36 | absence | absence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 take | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 parents | case |
| 38 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 parents | nmod:poss |
| 39 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 absence | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 sent | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | present · passive | another 15 story | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | take | to-infinitive | care | during the absence of stories's parents | of the children of a village | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of child=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | absent | stories's parents | nom absence «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/11/63/