Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3, sentence 149
A somewhat less heathenish story with regard to money is the following, which may be taken as a specimen of the Skazkas which bear the impress of the genuine reverence which the peasants feel for their religion, whatever may be the feelings they entertain towards its ministers.
Who acts: heathenish story, Skazkas, peasants · What happens: follow, take, bear, feel, be, entertain · To what, where: impress, genuine reverence, feelings
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heathenish story, Skazkas, peasants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 story | det |
| 2 | somewhat | somewhat | ADV | _ | 3 less | advmod |
| 3 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 heathenish | advmod |
| 4 | heathenish | heathenish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 story | amod |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 following | nsubj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 regard | case |
| 7 | regard | regard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 story | nmod |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 money | case |
| 9 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 regard | nmod |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 following | aux |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 following | det |
| 12 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 taken | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 taken | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 taken | aux:pass |
| 17 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 following | conj |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 specimen | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 specimen | det |
| 20 | specimen | specimen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 taken | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Skazkas | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Skazkas | det |
| 23 | Skazkas | Skazka | PROPN | Number=Plur | 20 specimen | nmod |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 bear | nsubj |
| 25 | bear | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 Skazkas | acl:relcl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 impress | det |
| 27 | impress | impress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bear | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 reverence | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 reverence | det |
| 30 | genuine | genuine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 reverence | amod |
| 31 | reverence | reverence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 impress | nmod |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 feel | obj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 peasants | det |
| 34 | peasants | peasant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 feel | nsubj |
| 35 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 reverence | acl:relcl |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 religion | case |
| 37 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 religion | nmod:poss |
| 38 | religion | religion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 feel | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 feelings | punct |
| 40 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 feelings | det:predet |
| 41 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 feelings | aux |
| 42 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 44 feelings | cop |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 feelings | det |
| 44 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 religion | conj |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 entertain | nsubj |
| 46 | entertain | entertain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 feelings | acl:relcl |
| 47 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 49 ministers | case |
| 48 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 ministers | nmod:poss |
| 49 | ministers | minister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 entertain | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 following | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | present · progressive | a heathenish story with regard to money | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | take | may · passive | as a specimen of the Skazkas | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as specimen=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | bear | present | the Skazkas | the impress of the genuine reverence | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent impress=Patient | ||||
| 4 | feel | present | the peasants | the genuine reverence | for peasants's religion and whatever feelings | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent which=Location for religion=Theme | |||
| 5 | is a | may | the peasants not said here | whatever feelings | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | entertain | present | peasants = peasant | whatever feelings not said here | towards story's ministers | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus feeling=Experiencer | |||
| 7 | impress | the genuine reverence | nom impress «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/13/149/