Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3, sentence 150
While alluding to this subject, by the way, it may be as well to remark that no great reliance can be placed upon the evidence contained in the folk-tales of any land, with respect to the relations between its clergy and their flocks.
Who acts: subject, land · What happens: allude, be, remark, place, contain, tell · To what, where: great reliance, evidence, folk tales · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (subject, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 2 alluding | mark |
| 2 | alluding | allude | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 remark | advcl |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 subject | case |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 subject | det |
| 5 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 alluding | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 way | punct |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 way | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 way | det |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 alluding | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 alluding | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 well | nsubj |
| 12 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 well | aux |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 well | cop |
| 14 | as | as | ADV | _ | 15 well | advmod |
| 15 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 remark | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 remark | mark |
| 17 | remark | remark | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 placed | mark |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 reliance | det |
| 20 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 reliance | amod |
| 21 | reliance | reliance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 placed | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 placed | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 placed | aux:pass |
| 24 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 remark | advcl |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 evidence | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 evidence | det |
| 27 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 placed | obl |
| 28 | contained | contain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 evidence | acl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 tales | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 tales | det |
| 31 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 tales | compound |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 folk | punct |
| 33 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 contained | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 land | case |
| 35 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 36 land | det |
| 36 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 tales | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 respect | punct |
| 38 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 respect | case |
| 39 | respect | respect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 placed | obl |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 relations | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 relations | det |
| 42 | relations | relation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 respect | nmod |
| 43 | between | between | ADP | _ | 45 clergy | case |
| 44 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 clergy | nmod:poss |
| 45 | clergy | clergy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 relations | nmod |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 flocks | cc |
| 47 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 flocks | nmod:poss |
| 48 | flocks | flock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 relations | conj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 remark | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allude | gerund | to this subject; by the way | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | may | subject | well property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | remark speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | place | can · passive | no great reliance | the evidence | with respect to the relations between reliance's clergy and relations's flocks | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme upon evidence=Destination | |||
| 5 | contain | participle | the evidence not said here | the folk tales of any land | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in tale=Location | ||||
| 6 | tell | any land | nom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/13/150/