Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 6, sentence 202
"They're telling lies! we're carrying money; here, just take a look at it."
Who acts: simpletons, we · What happens: tell, carry, take · To what, where: lies, money, look · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (simpletons, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 telling | punct |
| 2 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 telling | nsubj |
| 3 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 telling | aux |
| 4 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | lies | lie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 telling | obj |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 telling | punct |
| 7 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 carrying | nsubj |
| 8 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 carrying | aux |
| 9 | carrying | carry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 telling | ccomp |
| 10 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 carrying | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 telling | punct |
| 12 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 telling | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 take | punct |
| 14 | just | just | ADV | _ | 15 take | advmod |
| 15 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 telling | conj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 look | det |
| 17 | look | look | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 take | obj |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 take | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 telling | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 telling | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert in a quote | present · progressive | simpletons = simpleton | lies | here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent lie=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | carry in a quote | present · progressive | we | money | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take in a quote | infinitive | simpletons = simpleton not said here | a look | look | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent look=Theme at it=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/16/202/