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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7, sentence 19

In Scotland it is told, in a slightly different form, of two old maids who were once found bathed in tears, and who were obliged to confess that they had been day-dreaming and supposing--if they had been married, and one had had a boy and the other a girl; and if the children, when they grew up, had married, and had had a little child; and if it had tumbled out of the window and been killed--what a dreadful thing it would have been.

Who acts: two old maids, horns, one, children · What happens: tell, find, bath, oblige, confess, dream · To what, where: world, children, Scotland, two old maids, tears, horns · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two old maids, horns, one, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblnsubj:passaux:passpunctcasedetadvmodamodoblpunctcasenummodamodoblnsubjaux:passadvmodacl:relclxcompcaseoblpunctccnsubjaux:passconjmarkxcompmarknsubjauxauxcompoundpunctadvclccconjpunctmarknsubj:passauxaux:passconjpunctccnsubjauxparataxisdetobjccdetamoddetconjpunctccmarkdetiobjpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtpunctauxconjpunctccauxconjdetamodobjpunctccmarknsubj:passauxaclcasecasedetoblccaux:passconjpunctparataxisdetamodnsubjnsubjauxauxacl:relclpunctrootInADPScotlandPROPNitPRONisAUXtoldVERB,PUNCTinADPaDETslightlyADVdifferentADJformNOUN,PUNCTofADPtwoNUMoldADJmaidsNOUNwhoPRONwereAUXonceADVfoundVERBbathedVERBinADPtearsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhoPRONwereAUXobligedVERBtoPARTconfessVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXbeenAUXdayNOUN-PUNCTdreamingVERBandCCONJsupposingVERB--PUNCTifSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXbeenAUXmarriedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJoneNUMhadAUXhadVERBaDETboyNOUNandCCONJtheDETotherADJaDETgirlNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJtheDETchildrenNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVtheyPRONgrewVERBupADP,PUNCThadAUXmarriedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXhadVERBaDETlittleADJchildNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJitPRONhadAUXtumbledVERBoutADPofADPtheDETwindowNOUNandCCONJbeenAUXkilledVERB--PUNCTwhatPRONaDETdreadfulADJthingNOUNitPRONwouldAUXhaveAUXbeenAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Scotlandcase
2ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing5 toldobl
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 toldnsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 toldaux:pass
5toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_11 formpunct
7ininADP_11 formcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 formdet
9slightlyslightlyADV_10 differentadvmod
10differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos11 formamod
11formformNOUNNumber=Sing5 toldobl
12,,PUNCT_16 maidspunct
13ofofADP_16 maidscase
14twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 maidsnummod
15oldoldADJDegree=Pos16 maidsamod
16maidsmaidNOUNNumber=Plur5 toldobl
17whowhoPRONPronType=Rel20 foundnsubj
18werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 foundaux:pass
19onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult20 foundadvmod
20foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 maidsacl:relcl
21bathedbathVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 foundxcomp
22ininADP_23 tearscase
23tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur21 bathedobl
24,,PUNCT_28 obligedpunct
25andandCCONJ_28 obligedcc
26whowhoPRONPronType=Rel28 obligednsubj
27werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 obligedaux:pass
28obligedobligeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 toldconj
29totoPART_30 confessmark
30confessconfessVERBVerbForm=Inf28 obligedxcomp
31thatthatSCONJ_37 dreamingmark
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 dreamingnsubj
33hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 dreamingaux
34beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part37 dreamingaux
35daydayNOUNNumber=Sing37 dreamingcompound
36--PUNCT_35 daypunct
37dreamingdreamVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 confessadvcl
38andandCCONJ_39 supposingcc
39supposingsupposeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part37 dreamingconj
40----PUNCT_45 marriedpunct
41ififSCONJ_45 marriedmark
42theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs45 marriednsubj:pass
43hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 marriedaux
44beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part45 marriedaux:pass
45marriedmarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 obligedconj
46,,PUNCT_50 hadpunct
47andandCCONJ_50 hadcc
48oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card50 hadnsubj
49hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 hadaux
50hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 obligedparataxis
51aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art52 boydet
52boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing50 hadobj
53andandCCONJ_57 girlcc
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 otherdet
55otherotherADJDegree=Pos57 girlamod
56aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art57 girldet
57girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing52 boyconj
58;;PUNCT_62 childrenpunct
59andandCCONJ_62 childrencc
60ififSCONJ_62 childrenmark
61thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 childrendet
62childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 toldiobj
63,,PUNCT_66 grewpunct
64whenwhenADVPronType=Int66 grewadvmod
65theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs66 grewnsubj
66grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin62 childrenacl:relcl
67upupADP_66 grewcompound:prt
68,,PUNCT_70 marriedpunct
69hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin70 marriedaux
70marriedmarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part66 grewconj
71,,PUNCT_74 hadpunct
72andandCCONJ_74 hadcc
73hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin74 hadaux
74hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part70 marriedconj
75aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art77 childdet
76littlelittleADJDegree=Pos77 childamod
77childchildNOUNNumber=Sing74 hadobj
78;;PUNCT_83 tumbledpunct
79andandCCONJ_83 tumbledcc
80ififSCONJ_83 tumbledmark
81ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs83 tumblednsubj:pass
82hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin83 tumbledaux
83tumbledtumbleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass62 childrenacl
84outoutADP_87 windowcase
85ofofADP_87 windowcase
86thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art87 windowdet
87windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing83 tumbledobl
88andandCCONJ_90 killedcc
89beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part90 killedaux:pass
90killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass83 tumbledconj
91----PUNCT_92 whatpunct
92whatwhatPRONPronType=Int62 childrenparataxis
93aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art95 thingdet
94dreadfuldreadfulADJDegree=Pos95 thingamod
95thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing92 whatnsubj
96ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs99 beennsubj
97wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin99 beenaux
98havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf99 beenaux
99beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part95 thingacl:relcl
100..PUNCT_5 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · passiveworldthe childrenScotlandin a different form; of two old maidsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient child=Topic
2findpast · passivetwo old maidsonce propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme
3bathparticipletwo old maids not said heretearstree rules
4obligepast · passivevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result
5confessto-infinitivevn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
6dreampast · perfect · progressivehorns = hornvn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
7supposegerundhorns = horn not said herevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
8marry a condition, not said to happenpast · perfect · passivehorns = hornvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
9havepast · perfectonea boy and a other girlvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Patient
10grow uppasthorns = hornvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11marrypast · perfecthorns = horn not said herevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
12havepast · perfecthorns = horn not said herea little childvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient
13tumble a condition, not said to happenpast · perfect · passivethe children not said hereworldthe windowvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
14killparticiple · passivethe children not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/17/19/