Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2, sentence 7

Ivan, whom his foe has driven into the ground up to his knees, hurls one of his gloves at the hut in which his brothers are sleeping.

Who acts: Ivan, brothers · What happens: drive up, hurl, sleep · To what, where: foe, ground, one, hut

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ivan, brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ivan	Ivan	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 hurls	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 driven	punct
3	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 driven	obl
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 foe	nmod:poss
5	foe	foe	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 driven	nsubj:pass
6	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 driven	aux
7	driven	drive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Ivan	acl:relcl
8	into	into	ADP	_	10 ground	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 ground	det
10	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 driven	obl
11	up	up	ADP	_	7 driven	compound:prt
12	to	to	ADP	_	14 knees	case
13	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 knees	nmod:poss
14	knees	knee	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 driven	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Ivan	punct
16	hurls	hurl	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
17	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 hurls	obj
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 gloves	case
19	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 gloves	nmod:poss
20	gloves	glove	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 one	nmod
21	at	at	ADP	_	23 hut	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 hut	det
23	hut	hut	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 gloves	nmod
24	in	in	ADP	_	25 which	case
25	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	29 sleeping	obl
26	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 brothers	nmod:poss
27	brothers	brother	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 sleeping	nsubj
28	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 sleeping	aux
29	sleeping	sleep	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	23 hut	acl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	16 hurls	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	drive up	present · perfect · passive		Ivan's foe	the ground	to Ivan's knees; Ivan obl	vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Theme into ground=Destination to knee=Initial_Location
2	hurl	present	Ivan	one of Ivan's gloves at the hut			vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
3	sleep	present · progressive	Ivan's brothers		the hut		vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in which=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/20/7/