Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 4, sentence 190
Thereupon he began to weep and to disquiet himself, and then he sat down upon a stone and went to sleep.
Who acts: Prince · What happens: begin, weep, disquiet, sit down, go · To what, where: Prince, stone, sleep
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thereupon | thereupon | ADV | _ | 3 began | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 began | nsubj |
| 3 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 weep | mark |
| 5 | weep | weep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 began | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 disquiet | cc |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 disquiet | mark |
| 8 | disquiet | disquiet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 weep | conj |
| 9 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 disquiet | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sat | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 sat | cc |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 sat | advmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sat | nsubj |
| 14 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 began | parataxis |
| 15 | down | down | ADP | _ | 14 sat | compound:prt |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 stone | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 stone | det |
| 18 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sat | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 went | cc |
| 20 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 sat | conj |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 sleep | case |
| 22 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 went | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | Prince | thereupon property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | weep | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | disquiet | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | Prince | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | sit down | past | Prince | a stone | then | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon stone=Location | |||
| 5 | go | past | Prince not said here | sleep | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to sleep=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/22/190/