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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5, sentence 43

When he came to that river he waved the handkerchief three times on the right hand, and suddenly, springing goodness knows whence, there hung across the river, high in the air, a splendid bridge.

Who acts: Prince, springing goodness · What happens: come, wave, spring, know, hang · To what, where: river, handkerchief, right hand

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, springing goodness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvclcasedetoblnsubjdetobjnummodobl:unmarkedcasedetamodoblpunctccadvmodpunctamodnsubjconjadvmodpunctexplconjcasedetoblpunctamodcasedetoblpunctdetamodconjpunctrootWhenADVhePRONcameVERBtoADPthatDETriverNOUNhePRONwavedVERBtheDEThandkerchiefNOUNthreeNUMtimesNOUNonADPtheDETrightADJhandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsuddenlyADV,PUNCTspringingVERBgoodnessNOUNknowsVERBwhenceADV,PUNCTtherePRONhungVERBacrossADPtheDETriverNOUN,PUNCThighADJinADPtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTaDETsplendidADJbridgeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 cameadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 wavedadvcl
4totoADP_6 rivercase
5thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 riverdet
6riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 wavednsubj
8wavedwaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 handkerchiefdet
10handkerchiefhandkerchiefNOUNNumber=Sing8 wavedobj
11threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 timesnummod
12timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur8 wavedobl:unmarked
13ononADP_16 handcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 handdet
15rightrightADJDegree=Pos16 handamod
16handhandNOUNNumber=Sing8 wavedobl
17,,PUNCT_23 knowspunct
18andandCCONJ_23 knowscc
19suddenlysuddenlyADV_21 springingadvmod
20,,PUNCT_21 springingpunct
21springingspringVERBVerbForm=Ger22 goodnessamod
22goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing23 knowsnsubj
23knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wavedconj
24whencewhenceADVPronType=Int23 knowsadvmod
25,,PUNCT_27 hungpunct
26theretherePRONPronType=Dem27 hungexpl
27hunghangVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 knowsconj
28acrossacrossADP_30 rivercase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 riverdet
30riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing27 hungobl
31,,PUNCT_32 highpunct
32highhighADJDegree=Pos30 riveramod
33ininADP_35 aircase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 airdet
35airairNOUNNumber=Sing32 highobl
36,,PUNCT_39 bridgepunct
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 bridgedet
38splendidsplendidADJDegree=Pos39 bridgeamod
39bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing30 riverconj
40..PUNCT_8 wavedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastPrincethat rivervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to river=Initial_Location
2wavepastPrincethe handkerchiefthe right handtimevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handkerchief=Patient
3springgerundsuddenly propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4knowpresentspringing goodnesswhence propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5hangparticiplespringing goodness not said herethe river and a splendid bridge; therevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme across river=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/23/43/