Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5, sentence 81
[105] A magic water, which brings back the dead to life, plays a prominent part in the folk-lore of all lands, but the two waters, each performing one part only of the cure, render very noteworthy the Slavonic stories in which they occur.
Who acts: magic water, each, stories · What happens: bring back, play, perform, render, occur · To what, where: dead, life, prominent part, folk lore, one part, noteworthy Slavonic stories
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (magic water, each, stories), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 105 | punct |
| 2 | 105 | 105 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 105 | punct |
| 4 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 water | det |
| 5 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 water | amod |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 105 | nmod:unmarked |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 brings | punct |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 brings | nsubj |
| 9 | brings | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 water | acl:relcl |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 9 brings | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 dead | det |
| 12 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 brings | obj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 life | case |
| 14 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 brings | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 plays | punct |
| 16 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 brings | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 part | det |
| 18 | prominent | prominent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 part | amod |
| 19 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 plays | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 lore | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 lore | det |
| 22 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lore | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 folk | punct |
| 24 | lore | lore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 plays | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 lands | case |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 lands | det |
| 27 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 lore | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 waters | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 waters | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 waters | det |
| 31 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 waters | nummod |
| 32 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 plays | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 performing | punct |
| 34 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 performing | nsubj |
| 35 | performing | perform | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 waters | acl |
| 36 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 part | nummod |
| 37 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 performing | obj |
| 38 | only | only | ADV | _ | 41 cure | advmod |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 cure | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 cure | det |
| 41 | cure | cure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 performing | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 render | punct |
| 43 | render | render | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 plays | conj |
| 44 | very | very | ADV | _ | 45 noteworthy | advmod |
| 45 | noteworthy | noteworthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 stories | amod |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 stories | det |
| 47 | Slavonic | Slavonic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 stories | compound |
| 48 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 render | obj |
| 49 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 which | case |
| 50 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 occur | obl |
| 51 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 occur | nsubj |
| 52 | occur | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 stories | acl:relcl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 105 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring back | present | a magic water | the dead | life | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent dead=Theme to life=Destination | |||
| 2 | play | present | a magic water not said here | a prominent part | the folk lore of all lands | the two waters obl | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||
| 3 | perform | gerund | each | one part | of the cure | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | |||
| 4 | render | present | a magic water not said here | the noteworthy Slavonic stories | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Theme | ||||
| 5 | occur | present | stories = story | the noteworthy Slavonic stories | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in which=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/23/81/