Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 10, sentence 59
The priest will not bury his sinful body, so it is thrust into a hole at a crossway," and he falls into the power of "that very same devil," who turns him into a horse, and uses him as a beast of burden.
Who acts: priest, body · What happens: not bury, be, fall, turn, use · To what, where: sinful body, hole, thrust, power, priest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 priest | det |
| 2 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bury | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 bury | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 bury | advmod |
| 5 | bury | bury | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 body | nmod:poss |
| 7 | sinful | sinful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 body | amod |
| 8 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bury | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 thrust | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 thrust | advmod |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 thrust | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 thrust | cop |
| 13 | thrust | thrust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bury | obl |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 hole | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 hole | det |
| 16 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bury | obl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 crossway | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 crossway | det |
| 19 | crossway | crossway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hole | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 crossway | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 crossway | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 falls | cc |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 falls | nsubj |
| 24 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 bury | conj |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 power | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 power | det |
| 27 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 falls | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 devil | case |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 devil | punct |
| 30 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 devil | det |
| 31 | very | very | ADV | _ | 32 same | advmod |
| 32 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 devil | amod |
| 33 | devil | devil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 power | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 turns | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 37 turns | punct |
| 36 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 turns | nsubj |
| 37 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 falls | conj |
| 38 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 turns | obj |
| 39 | into | into | ADP | _ | 41 horse | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 horse | det |
| 41 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 turns | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 uses | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 uses | cc |
| 44 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 bury | parataxis |
| 45 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 uses | obj |
| 46 | as | as | ADP | _ | 48 beast | case |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 beast | det |
| 48 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 uses | obl |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 burden | case |
| 50 | burden | burden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 beast | nmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 bury | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bury | future | the priest | priest's sinful body | a hole at a crossway | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | body | thrust | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fall in a quote | present | priest | into the power of that same devil result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into power=Result | ||||
| 4 | turn in a quote | present | priest | into a horse result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent he=Theme into horse=Result | ||||
| 5 | use in a quote | present | priest | as a beast of burden | vn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent he=Duration as beast=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/28/59/