Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11, sentence 71
But he escapes, and eventually "he slays all the three heroes, and flings their bodies on the plain for wild beasts to devour."
Who acts: Ivan · What happens: escape, slay, fling, devour · To what, where: three heroes, bodies, plain
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ivan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 escapes | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 escapes | nsubj |
| 3 | escapes | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 slays | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 slays | cc |
| 6 | eventually | eventually | ADV | _ | 9 slays | advmod |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 eventually | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 slays | nsubj |
| 9 | slays | slay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 escapes | conj |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 heroes | det:predet |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 heroes | det |
| 12 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 heroes | nummod |
| 13 | heroes | hero | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 slays | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 flings | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 flings | cc |
| 16 | flings | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 escapes | conj |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 bodies | nmod:poss |
| 18 | bodies | body | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 flings | obj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 plain | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 plain | det |
| 21 | plain | plain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 flings | obl |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 beasts | case |
| 23 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 beasts | amod |
| 24 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 flings | obl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 devour | mark |
| 26 | devour | devour | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 flings | advcl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 escapes | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 escapes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | escape | present | Ivan | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | slay in a quote | present | Ivan | all three heroes | eventually property | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hero=Patient | |||
| 3 | fling in a quote | present | Ivan not said here | heroes's bodies | the plain | for wild beasts | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent body=Theme on plain=Destination | ||
| 4 | devour in a quote | to-infinitive | Ivan not said here | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/29/71/