Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, To Him So Deeply Indebted., sentence 30
Besides the stories about animals, I have left unnoticed two other groups of skazkas--those which relate to historical events, and those in which figure the heroes of the Russian "epic poems" or "metrical romances."
Who acts: I, those · What happens: leave, relate, figure · To what, where: unnoticed two other groups, heroes
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», To Him So Deeply Indebted.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, those), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Besides | besides | ADP | _ | 3 stories | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 stories | det |
| 3 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 left | obl |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 animals | case |
| 5 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stories | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 stories | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 left | nsubj |
| 8 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 left | aux |
| 9 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 10 | unnoticed | unnoticed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 groups | amod |
| 11 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 groups | nummod |
| 12 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 groups | amod |
| 13 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 left | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 skazkas | case |
| 15 | skazkas | skazka | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 groups | nmod |
| 16 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 17 those | punct |
| 17 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 15 skazkas | nmod |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 relate | nsubj |
| 19 | relate | relate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 those | acl:relcl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 events | case |
| 21 | historical | historical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 events | amod |
| 22 | events | event | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 relate | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 figure | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 figure | cc |
| 25 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 28 figure | nsubj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 which | case |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 those | nmod |
| 28 | figure | figure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 left | parataxis |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 heroes | det |
| 30 | heroes | hero | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 figure | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 poems | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 poems | det |
| 33 | Russian | Russian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 poems | amod |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 poems | punct |
| 35 | epic | epic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 poems | amod |
| 36 | poems | poem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 heroes | nmod |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 poems | punct |
| 38 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 41 romances | cc |
| 39 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 romances | punct |
| 40 | metrical | metrical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 romances | amod |
| 41 | romances | romance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 poems | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 left | punct |
| 43 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | present · perfect | I | unnoticed two other groups of skazkas those | besides the stories about animals | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent group=Theme | |||
| 2 | relate | present | to historical events | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to event=Co-Theme | |||||
| 3 | figure | present | those | the heroes of the Russian epic poems or metrical romances | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hero=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/3/30/