Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 13, sentence 48
Thus in the story of _Kniaz Danila Govorila_,[196] Prince Daniel the Talker is bent upon marrying his sister, pleading the excuse so often given in stories on this theme, namely, that she is the only maiden whose finger will fit the magic ring which is to indicate to him his destined wife.
Who acts: 196, heroine, magic ring · What happens: be, marry, plead, give, destine · To what, where: sister, excuse, stories, Daniel
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (196, heroine, magic ring), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 20 bent | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 story | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 story | det |
| 4 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Thus | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Danila | case |
| 6 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 5 of | punct |
| 7 | Kniaz | Kniaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Danila | compound |
| 8 | Danila | Danila | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 story | nmod |
| 9 | Govorila | Govorila | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Danila | flat |
| 10 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 1 Thus | punct |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 196 | punct |
| 12 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 13 196 | punct |
| 13 | 196 | 196 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 bent | nsubj |
| 14 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 13 196 | punct |
| 15 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Daniel | compound |
| 16 | Daniel | Daniel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 196 | nmod:unmarked |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Talker | det |
| 18 | Talker | Talker | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 bent | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 bent | cop |
| 20 | bent | bent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 21 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 22 marrying | mark |
| 22 | marrying | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 bent | advcl |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 sister | nmod:poss |
| 24 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 marrying | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 pleading | punct |
| 26 | pleading | plead | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 marrying | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 excuse | det |
| 28 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 pleading | obj |
| 29 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 given | advmod |
| 30 | often | often | ADV | _ | 31 given | advmod |
| 31 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 pleading | advcl |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 stories | case |
| 33 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 given | obl |
| 34 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 theme | case |
| 35 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 36 theme | det |
| 36 | theme | theme | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 given | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 namely | punct |
| 38 | namely | namely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 theme | amod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 fit | punct |
| 40 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 49 fit | mark |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 fit | nsubj |
| 42 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 49 fit | cop |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 finger | det |
| 44 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 finger | amod |
| 45 | maiden | maiden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 finger | amod |
| 46 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 47 finger | nmod:poss |
| 47 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 fit | nsubj |
| 48 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 fit | aux |
| 49 | fit | fit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 namely | advcl |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 ring | det |
| 51 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 ring | amod |
| 52 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 fit | obj |
| 53 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 56 indicate | nsubj |
| 54 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 56 indicate | cop |
| 55 | to | to | PART | _ | 56 indicate | mark |
| 56 | indicate | indicate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 ring | acl:relcl |
| 57 | to | to | ADP | _ | 58 him | case |
| 58 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 indicate | obl |
| 59 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 61 wife | nmod:poss |
| 60 | destined | destine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 61 wife | amod |
| 61 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 indicate | obl |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 bent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | 196 Prince Daniel | bent, thus property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | marry | gerund | 196 Prince Daniel not said here | Daniel's sister | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sister=Patient | ||||
| 3 | plead speech: request | gerund | 196 Prince Daniel not said here | the excuse | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | give | participle | 196 Prince Daniel not said here | stories | on this theme; often property | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||
| 5 | is | present | heroine | fit property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is | present | the magic ring | Daniel | Daniel's destined wife obl; indicate property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | destine | participle | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/31/48/