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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 13, sentence 49

While she is weeping "like a river," some old women of the mendicant-pilgrim class come to her rescue, telling her to make four _Kukolki_, or small puppets, and to place one of them in each corner of her room.

Who acts: heroine, old women · What happens: weep, come, tell, make, rescue · To what, where: small puppets, corner, heroine, four · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heroine, old women), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvclpunctcasedetoblpunctpunctdetamodnsubjcasedetcompoundpunctcompoundnmodcasenmod:possoblpunctadvcliobjmarkxcompobjpunctoblpunctpunctccamodoblpunctcccaseoblflatcasenmodcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWhileSCONJshePRONisAUXweepingVERB"PUNCTlikeADPaDETriverNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsomeDEToldADJwomenNOUNofADPtheDETmendicantNOUN-PUNCTpilgrimNOUNclassNOUNcomeVERBtoADPherPRONrescueNOUN,PUNCTtellingVERBherPRONtoPARTmakeVERBfourNUM_PUNCTKukolkiPROPN_PUNCT,PUNCTorCCONJsmallADJpuppetsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoADPplaceNOUNoneNUMofADPthemPRONinADPeachDETcornerNOUNofADPherPRONroomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_4 weepingmark
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 weepingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 weepingaux
4weepingweepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 comeadvcl
5""PUNCT_8 riverpunct
6likelikeADP_8 rivercase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 riverdet
8riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing4 weepingobl
9,,PUNCT_4 weepingpunct
10""PUNCT_13 womenpunct
11somesomeDETPronType=Ind13 womendet
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 womenamod
13womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur20 comensubj
14ofofADP_19 classcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 classdet
16mendicantmendicantNOUNNumber=Sing18 pilgrimcompound
17--PUNCT_16 mendicantpunct
18pilgrimpilgrimNOUNNumber=Sing19 classcompound
19classclassNOUNNumber=Sing13 womennmod
20comecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
21totoADP_23 rescuecase
22herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 rescuenmod:poss
23rescuerescueNOUNNumber=Sing20 comeobl
24,,PUNCT_25 tellingpunct
25tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 comeadvcl
26hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 tellingiobj
27totoPART_28 makemark
28makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf25 tellingxcomp
29fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card28 makeobj
30__PUNCT_31 Kukolkipunct
31KukolkiKukolkiPROPNNumber=Sing28 makeobl
32__PUNCT_31 Kukolkipunct
33,,PUNCT_36 puppetspunct
34ororCCONJ_36 puppetscc
35smallsmallADJDegree=Pos36 puppetsamod
36puppetspuppetNOUNNumber=Plur20 comeobl
37,,PUNCT_40 placepunct
38andandCCONJ_40 placecc
39totoADP_40 placecase
40placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing20 comeobl
41oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card40 placeflat
42ofofADP_43 themcase
43themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 onenmod
44ininADP_46 cornercase
45eacheachDETPronType=Tot46 cornerdet
46cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing20 comeobl
47ofofADP_49 roomcase
48herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 roomnmod:poss
49roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing46 cornernmod
50..PUNCT_20 comepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weeppresent · progressiveheroinelike a rivervn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2comeinfinitivesome old women of the pilgrim classsmall puppetseach corner of heroine's roomto heroine's rescue; to placevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to rescue=Initial_Location to place=Destination
3tell speech: assertgerundsome old women of the pilgrim class not said hereheroinevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
4make not said to happento-infinitivesome old women of the pilgrim class not said herefourKukolki oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset four=Product
5rescueheroinenom rescue «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/31/49/