Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 15, sentence 40
Thus in the Christian belief, St. Michael weighs human souls; those who weigh much sink down into hell, and those who are light arise to the heavenly paradise."]
Who acts: Michael, those · What happens: weigh, sink down, be, arise · To what, where: human souls, hell
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Michael, those), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 9 weighs | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 belief | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 belief | det |
| 4 | Christian | Christian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 belief | amod |
| 5 | belief | belief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Thus | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Thus | punct |
| 7 | St. | St. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Michael | nmod:desc |
| 8 | Michael | Michael | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 weighs | nsubj |
| 9 | weighs | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 arise | advcl |
| 10 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 souls | amod |
| 11 | souls | soul | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 weighs | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 those | punct |
| 13 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 9 weighs | obl |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 weigh | nsubj |
| 15 | weigh | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 those | acl:relcl |
| 16 | much | much | ADV | _ | 17 sink | advmod |
| 17 | sink | sink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 weigh | xcomp |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 17 sink | compound:prt |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 20 hell | case |
| 20 | hell | hell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sink | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 light | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 light | cc |
| 23 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 26 light | nsubj |
| 24 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 light | nsubj |
| 25 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 light | cop |
| 26 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 arise | parataxis |
| 27 | arise | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 paradise | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 paradise | det |
| 30 | heavenly | heavenly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 paradise | amod |
| 31 | paradise | paradise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 arise | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 arise | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 arise | punct |
| 34 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 27 arise | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weigh | present | Michael St. | human souls | those obl; thus property | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme soul=Value | |||
| 2 | weigh | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | sink down | infinitive | hell | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | is | present | those | light property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | arise | present | to the heavenly paradise | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/33/40/