Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16, sentence 79
According to him, "_Jagga-lema_, in Esthonian, means to quarrel or brawl, _jagga-lemine_ means quarrelling or brawling."
Who acts: Esthonian, lemine _ · What happens: accord, mean, quarrel · To what, where: Rossiya, quarrelling
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Esthonian, lemine _), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | According | accord | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 lema | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 him | case |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 According | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 According | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 lema | punct |
| 6 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 9 lema | punct |
| 7 | Jagga | Jagga | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 lema | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 Jagga | punct |
| 9 | lema | lema | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 means | obl |
| 10 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 9 lema | punct |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Esthonian | punct |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 Esthonian | case |
| 13 | Esthonian | Esthonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 means | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Esthonian | punct |
| 15 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 quarrel | mark |
| 17 | quarrel | quarrel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 means | xcomp |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 brawl | cc |
| 19 | brawl | brawl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 quarrel | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 means | punct |
| 21 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 26 means | punct |
| 22 | jagga | jagga | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lemine | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 jagga | punct |
| 24 | lemine | lemine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 _ | compound |
| 25 | _ | _ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 means | nsubj |
| 26 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 means | conj |
| 27 | quarrelling | quarrelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 means | obj |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 brawling | cc |
| 29 | brawling | brawling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 quarrelling | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 means | punct |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 means | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | Rossiya | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to he=Goal | |||||
| 2 | mean in a quote | present | Esthonian | accord Jagga lema | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | quarrel not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | Esthonian not said here | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | mean in a quote | present | lemine _ | quarrelling or brawling | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quarrelling=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/34/79/