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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1, sentence 144

To Likho is always attributed a character of unmitigated malevolence, and a similar disposition is ascribed by the songs of the people to another being in whom the idea of misfortune is personified.

Who acts: songs, people · What happens: attribute, ascribe, be, personify, sing · To what, where: character, Likho, similar disposition, idea

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (songs, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblaux:passadvmoddetobjcaseamodnmodpunctccdetamodnsubj:passaux:passconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetcopcaseacl:relcldetnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passacl:relclpunctrootToADPLikhoPROPNisAUXalwaysADVattributedVERBaDETcharacterNOUNofADPunmitigatedADJmalevolenceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETsimilarADJdispositionNOUNisAUXascribedVERBbyADPtheDETsongsNOUNofADPtheDETpeopleNOUNtoADPanotherDETbeingAUXinADPwhomPRONtheDETideaNOUNofADPmisfortuneNOUNisAUXpersonifiedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_2 Likhocase
2LikhoLikhoPROPNNumber=Sing5 attributedobl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 attributedaux:pass
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 attributedadvmod
5attributedattributeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 characterdet
7charactercharacterNOUNNumber=Sing5 attributedobj
8ofofADP_10 malevolencecase
9unmitigatedunmitigatedADJDegree=Pos10 malevolenceamod
10malevolencemalevolenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 characternmod
11,,PUNCT_17 ascribedpunct
12andandCCONJ_17 ascribedcc
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 dispositiondet
14similarsimilarADJDegree=Pos15 dispositionamod
15dispositiondispositionNOUNNumber=Sing17 ascribednsubj:pass
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 ascribedaux:pass
17ascribedascribeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 attributedconj
18bybyADP_20 songscase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 songsdet
20songssongNOUNNumber=Plur17 ascribedobl
21ofofADP_23 peoplecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 peopledet
23peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur20 songsnmod
24totoADP_28 whomcase
25anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind28 whomdet
26beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 whomcop
27ininADP_28 whomcase
28whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel23 peopleacl:relcl
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 ideadet
30ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing34 personifiednsubj:pass
31ofofADP_32 misfortunecase
32misfortunemisfortuneNOUNNumber=Sing30 ideanmod
33isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 personifiedaux:pass
34personifiedpersonifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 whomacl:relcl
35..PUNCT_5 attributedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attributepresent · passivea character of unmitigated malevolenceLikhoalways propertytree rules
2ascribepresent · passivethe songs of the peoplea similar dispositiontree rules
3isgerundthe people not said hereto the songs of the peopletree rules
4personifypresent · passivethe idea of misfortunetree rules
5singthe peoplenom song «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/35/144/