Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3, sentence 45
[245] He tells them how poor he is, and they agree that it will be well to bestow something on him. "
Who acts: man, ladies, Misfortune · What happens: tell, be, agree, bestow · To what, where: ladies, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, ladies, Misfortune), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 245 | punct |
| 2 | 245 | 245 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 245 | punct |
| 4 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 tells | nsubj |
| 5 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 245 | parataxis |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 tells | iobj |
| 7 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 poor | advmod |
| 8 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tells | ccomp |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 poor | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 poor | cop |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 agree | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 agree | cc |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 agree | nsubj |
| 14 | agree | agree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 tells | conj |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 well | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 well | nsubj |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 well | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 well | cop |
| 19 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 bestow | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 bestow | mark |
| 21 | bestow | bestow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 agree | ccomp |
| 22 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 21 bestow | obj |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 him | case |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 bestow | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 245 | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 245 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | man | ladies = lady | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | man | poor property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | agree speech: agree | present | ladies = lady | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | is | future | Misfortune | well property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | bestow not said to happen | to-infinitive | something | on man | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/37/45/