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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3, sentence 58

He bestowed on him the name of Luckless,[248] and gave orders that a stamp should be set on his forehead, that no tolls or taxes should be demanded from him, and that wherever he appeared he should be given free board and lodging, but that he should never be allowed to stop more than twenty-four hours in any one place."

Who acts: king · What happens: bestow, give, set, demand, appear, not allow · To what, where: name, orders, stamp, forehead, tolls, king

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseobldetobjcasenmodpunctpunctoblpunctccconjobjobjdetnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkdetnsubj:passccconjauxaux:passconjcaseoblpunctccmarkadvmodnsubjparataxisnsubj:passauxaux:passadvclamodobjccconjpunctccmarknsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passconjmarkxcompadvmodfixedcompoundpunctnummodobl:unmarkedcasedetcompoundoblpunctpunctrootHePRONbestowedVERBonADPhimPRONtheDETnameNOUNofADPLucklessPROPN,PUNCT[PUNCT248NUM]PUNCTandCCONJgaveVERBordersNOUNthatPRONaDETstampNOUNshouldAUXbeAUXsetVERBonADPhisPRONforeheadNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJnoDETtollsNOUNorCCONJtaxesNOUNshouldAUXbeAUXdemandedVERBfromADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJwhereverADVhePRONappearedVERBhePRONshouldAUXbeAUXgivenVERBfreeADJboardNOUNandCCONJlodgingNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJthatSCONJhePRONshouldAUXneverADVbeAUXallowedVERBtoPARTstopVERBmoreADJthanADPtwentyNUM-PUNCTfourNUMhoursNOUNinADPanyDEToneNOUNplaceNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 bestowednsubj
2bestowedbestowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 bestowedobl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 namedet
6namenameNOUNNumber=Sing2 bestowedobj
7ofofADP_8 Lucklesscase
8LucklessLucklessPROPNNumber=Sing6 namenmod
9,,PUNCT_11 248punct
10[[PUNCT_11 248punct
11248248NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 bestowedobl
12]]PUNCT_11 248punct
13andandCCONJ_14 gavecc
14gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 bestowedconj
15ordersorderNOUNNumber=Plur14 gaveobj
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel21 setobj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 stampdet
18stampstampNOUNNumber=Sing21 setnsubj:pass
19shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 setaux
20bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf21 setaux:pass
21setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 ordersacl:relcl
22ononADP_24 foreheadcase
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 foreheadnmod:poss
24foreheadforeheadNOUNNumber=Sing21 setobl
25,,PUNCT_33 demandedpunct
26thatthatSCONJ_33 demandedmark
27nonoDETPronType=Neg28 tollsdet
28tollstollNOUNNumber=Plur33 demandednsubj:pass
29ororCCONJ_30 taxescc
30taxestaxNOUNNumber=Plur28 tollsconj
31shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin33 demandedaux
32bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf33 demandedaux:pass
33demandeddemandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 gaveconj
34fromfromADP_35 himcase
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 demandedobl
36,,PUNCT_41 appearedpunct
37andandCCONJ_41 appearedcc
38thatthatSCONJ_41 appearedmark
39whereverwhereverADVPronType=Int41 appearedadvmod
40hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 appearednsubj
41appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 bestowedparataxis
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 givennsubj:pass
43shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin45 givenaux
44bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf45 givenaux:pass
45givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass41 appearedadvcl
46freefreeADJDegree=Pos47 boardamod
47boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing45 givenobj
48andandCCONJ_49 lodgingcc
49lodginglodgingNOUNNumber=Sing47 boardconj
50,,PUNCT_57 allowedpunct
51butbutCCONJ_57 allowedcc
52thatthatSCONJ_57 allowedmark
53hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs57 allowednsubj:pass
54shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin57 allowedaux
55neverneverADVPronType=Neg57 allowedadvmod
56bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf57 allowedaux:pass
57allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass41 appearedconj
58totoPART_59 stopmark
59stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf57 allowedxcomp
60moremoreADJDegree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV64 fouradvmod
61thanthanADP_60 morefixed
62twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card64 fourcompound
63--PUNCT_62 twentypunct
64fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card65 hoursnummod
65hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur59 stopobl:unmarked
66ininADP_69 placecase
67anyanyDETPronType=Ind69 placedet
68oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing69 placecompound
69placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing59 stopobl
70..PUNCT_2 bestowedpunct
71""PUNCT_2 bestowedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bestowpastkingthe name of Lucklesson man; 248 obltree rules
2givepastking not said hereordersvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme
3setshould · passivea stampking's foreheadvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme that=Destination
4demand speech: requestshould · passiveno tolls or taxesfrom kingvn require-103-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Precondition from he=Source
5appearpastkingwherever propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6giveshould · passivekingvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient board=Theme
7not allowshould · passivekingvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
8stop not said to happento-infinitiveking not said hereany one placehourvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location
9nameLucklessnom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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