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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3, sentence 59

These orders are obeyed, and wherever Luckless goes, "nobody ever asks him for his billet or his passport, but they give him food to eat, and liquor to drink, and a place to spend the night in; and next morning they take him by the scruff of the neck and turn him out of doors."

Who acts: Luckless, nobody, orders · What happens: obey, go, ask, give, eat, liquor · To what, where: orders, Luckless, food, doors · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Luckless, nobody, orders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passpunctccadvmodnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjadvmodconjobjcasenmod:possoblccnmod:possconjpunctccnsubjparataxisiobjobjmarkaclpunctccconjmarkxcomppunctccdetparataxismarkacldetobjadvmodpunctccamodobl:unmarkednsubjparataxisobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodccconjobjcasecaseoblpunctpunctrootTheseDETordersNOUNareAUXobeyedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwhereverADVLucklessPROPNgoesVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTnobodyPRONeverADVasksVERBhimPRONforADPhisPRONbilletNOUNorCCONJhisPRONpassportNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONgiveVERBhimPRONfoodNOUNtoPARTeatVERB,PUNCTandCCONJliquorVERBtoPARTdrinkVERB,PUNCTandCCONJaDETplaceNOUNtoPARTspendVERBtheDETnightNOUNinADV;PUNCTandCCONJnextADJmorningNOUNtheyPRONtakeVERBhimPRONbyADPtheDETscruffNOUNofADPtheDETneckNOUNandCCONJturnVERBhimPRONoutADPofADPdoorsNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem2 ordersdet
2ordersorderNOUNNumber=Plur4 obeyednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 obeyedaux:pass
4obeyedobeyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 goespunct
6andandCCONJ_9 goescc
7whereverwhereverADVPronType=Int9 goesadvmod
8LucklessLucklessPROPNNumber=Sing9 goesnsubj
9goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 obeyedconj
10,,PUNCT_14 askspunct
11""PUNCT_14 askspunct
12nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg14 asksnsubj
13evereverADVPronType=Ind14 asksadvmod
14asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 goesconj
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 asksobj
16forforADP_18 billetcase
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 billetnmod:poss
18billetbilletNOUNNumber=Sing14 asksobl
19ororCCONJ_21 passportcc
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 passportnmod:poss
21passportpassportNOUNNumber=Sing18 billetconj
22,,PUNCT_25 givepunct
23butbutCCONJ_25 givecc
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 givensubj
25givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 obeyedparataxis
26himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 giveiobj
27foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing25 giveobj
28totoPART_29 eatmark
29eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf27 foodacl
30,,PUNCT_32 liquorpunct
31andandCCONJ_32 liquorcc
32liquorliquorVERBVerbForm=Inf25 giveconj
33totoPART_34 drinkmark
34drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf32 liquorxcomp
35,,PUNCT_38 placepunct
36andandCCONJ_38 placecc
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 placedet
38placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 obeyedparataxis
39totoPART_40 spendmark
40spendspendVERBVerbForm=Inf38 placeacl
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 nightdet
42nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing40 spendobj
43ininADV_40 spendadvmod
44;;PUNCT_49 takepunct
45andandCCONJ_49 takecc
46nextnextADJDegree=Pos47 morningamod
47morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing49 takeobl:unmarked
48theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs49 takensubj
49taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 obeyedparataxis
50himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 takeobj
51bybyADP_53 scruffcase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 scruffdet
53scruffscruffNOUNNumber=Sing49 takeobl
54ofofADP_56 neckcase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 neckdet
56neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing53 scruffnmod
57andandCCONJ_58 turncc
58turnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin49 takeconj
59himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 turnobj
60outoutADP_62 doorscase
61ofofADP_62 doorscase
62doorsdoorNOUNNumber=Plur58 turnobl
63..PUNCT_4 obeyedpunct
64""PUNCT_4 obeyedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obeypresent · passivethis orderstree rules
2gopresentLucklesswherever propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ask speech: ask in a quotepresentnobodyLucklesseverfor Luckless's billet or Luckless's passportvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
4give in a quotepresentorders = orderfoodLucklessvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient food=Theme
5eat in a quoteto-infinitiveorders = order not said herefood not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6liquor in a quoteinfinitiveorders = order not said heretree rules
7drink in a quoteto-infinitiveorders = order not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8spend in a quoteto-infinitivenightvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
9take in a quotepresentorders = orderLucklessmorningby the scruff of the neckvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination
10turn in a quoteinfinitiveorders = order not said hereLucklessdoorsvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme out door=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/37/59/