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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 4, sentence 10

Then the saint sends him, under the disguise of a begging piper, to the castle in which his mother dwells, and instructs him how to get his heart back again.

Who acts: saint, mother · What happens: send, beg, dwell, instruct, get · To what, where: youth, disguise, castle, heart

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (saint, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjobjpunctcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctcasedetoblcaseoblnmod:possnsubjacl:relclpunctccconjobjadvmodmarkadvclnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootThenADVtheDETsaintNOUNsendsVERBhimPRON,PUNCTunderADPtheDETdisguiseNOUNofADPaDETbeggingVERBpiperNOUN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETcastleNOUNinADPwhichPRONhisPRONmotherNOUNdwellsVERB,PUNCTandCCONJinstructsVERBhimPRONhowADVtoPARTgetVERBhisPRONheartNOUNbackADVagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 sendsadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 saintdet
3saintsaintNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendsnsubj
4sendssendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sendsobj
6,,PUNCT_9 disguisepunct
7underunderADP_9 disguisecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 disguisedet
9disguisedisguiseNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendsobl
10ofofADP_13 pipercase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 piperdet
12beggingbegVERBVerbForm=Ger13 piperamod
13piperpiperNOUNNumber=Sing9 disguisenmod
14,,PUNCT_17 castlepunct
15totoADP_17 castlecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 castledet
17castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendsobl
18ininADP_19 whichcase
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 dwellsobl
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 mothernmod:poss
21mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing22 dwellsnsubj
22dwellsdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 castleacl:relcl
23,,PUNCT_25 instructspunct
24andandCCONJ_25 instructscc
25instructsinstructVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sendsconj
26himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 instructsobj
27howhowADVPronType=Int29 getadvmod
28totoPART_29 getmark
29getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf25 instructsadvcl
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 heartnmod:poss
31heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing29 getobj
32backbackADV_33 againadvmod
33againagainADV_29 getadvmod
34..PUNCT_4 sendspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpresentthe saintyouththe disguise of a begging piperthento the castlevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to castle=Destination
2beg speech: requestgerundvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent
3dwellpresentyouth's motherthe castlevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location
4instruct speech: otherpresentthe saint not said hereyouthvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
5getto-infinitivethe saint not said hereyouth's heartagainvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer heart=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/38/10/