Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6, sentence 111
She left three sons, and they, when they came to man's estate, said to their father--"Where is our mother?
Who acts: Vikhor, sons · What happens: leave, come, say, be · To what, where: three sons, father, mother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vikhor, sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 left | nsubj |
| 2 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 sons | nummod |
| 4 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 left | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 came | cc |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 came | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 came | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 left | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 man | case |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 estate | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 man | case |
| 15 | estate | estate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 said | punct |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 left | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 father | case |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 father | nmod:poss |
| 20 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 said | obl |
| 21 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 26 mother | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 Where | punct |
| 23 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 26 mother | advmod |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 mother | cop |
| 25 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 mother | nmod:poss |
| 26 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 father | conj |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | Vikhor | three sons | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Theme | ||||
| 2 | come | past | sons = son | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: ask | past | Vikhor not said here | sons's father and our mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to father=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | present | Vikhor not said here | our mother | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/40/111/