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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 1, sentence 12

In the Ramayana, Hanuman fetches four different kinds of herbs in order to resuscitate his dead monkeys: "the first restore the dead to life, the second drive away all pain, the third join broken parts, the fourth cure all wounds, &c." Talboys Wheeler, "History of India," ii.

Who acts: Hanuman, first · What happens: fetch, resuscitate, restore, break · To what, where: four different kinds, Ramayana, dead monkeys, dead, life · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hanuman, first), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblpunctnsubjnummodamodobjcasenmodcaseoblmarkadvclnmod:possamodobjpunctpunctdetnsubjparataxisdetobjcaseoblpunctdetamodobl:unmarkedadvmoddetnsubjpunctdetamodconjamodnmodpunctdetamodapposdetconjpunctccoblpunctapposflatpunctpunctapposcasenmodpunctpunctlistpunctrootInADPtheDETRamayanaPROPN,PUNCTHanumanPROPNfetchesVERBfourNUMdifferentADJkindsNOUNofADPherbsNOUNinADPorderNOUNtoPARTresuscitateVERBhisPRONdeadADJmonkeysNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTtheDETfirstADJrestoreVERBtheDETdeadADJtoADPlifeNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsecondADJdriveNOUNawayADVallDETpainNOUN,PUNCTtheDETthirdADJjoinNOUNbrokenVERBpartsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETfourthADJcureNOUNallDETwoundsNOUN,PUNCT&CCONJc.NOUN"PUNCTTalboysPROPNWheelerPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTHistoryNOUNofADPIndiaPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTiiNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Ramayanacase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Ramayanadet
3RamayanaRamayanaPROPNNumber=Sing6 fetchesobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Ramayanapunct
5HanumanHanumanPROPNNumber=Sing6 fetchesnsubj
6fetchesfetchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 kindsnummod
8differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos9 kindsamod
9kindskindNOUNNumber=Plur6 fetchesobj
10ofofADP_11 herbscase
11herbsherbNOUNNumber=Plur9 kindsnmod
12ininADP_13 ordercase
13orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing6 fetchesobl
14totoPART_15 resuscitatemark
15resuscitateresuscitateVERBVerbForm=Inf6 fetchesadvcl
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 monkeysnmod:poss
17deaddeadADJDegree=Pos18 monkeysamod
18monkeysmonkeyNOUNNumber=Plur15 resuscitateobj
19::PUNCT_23 restorepunct
20""PUNCT_23 restorepunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 firstdet
22firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord23 restorensubj
23restorerestoreVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 fetchesparataxis
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 deaddet
25deaddeadADJDegree=Pos23 restoreobj
26totoADP_27 lifecase
27lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing23 restoreobl
28,,PUNCT_32 awaypunct
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 drivedet
30secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord31 driveamod
31drivedriveNOUNNumber=Sing32 awayobl:unmarked
32awayawayADV_23 restoreadvmod
33allallDETPronType=Tot34 paindet
34painpainNOUNNumber=Sing32 awaynsubj
35,,PUNCT_38 joinpunct
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 joindet
37thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord38 joinamod
38joinjoinNOUNNumber=Sing23 restoreconj
39brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass40 partsamod
40partspartNOUNNumber=Plur38 joinnmod
41,,PUNCT_44 curepunct
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 curedet
43fourthfourthADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord44 cureamod
44curecureNOUNNumber=Sing40 partsappos
45allallDETPronType=Tot46 woundsdet
46woundswoundNOUNNumber=Plur44 cureconj
47,,PUNCT_49 c.punct
48&&CCONJ_49 c.cc
49c.c.NOUNNumber=Sing6 fetchesobl
50""PUNCT_51 Talboyspunct
51TalboysTalboysPROPNNumber=Sing49 c.appos
52WheelerWheelerPROPNNumber=Sing51 Talboysflat
53,,PUNCT_55 Historypunct
54""PUNCT_55 Historypunct
55HistoryhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing51 Talboysappos
56ofofADP_57 Indiacase
57IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing55 Historynmod
58,,PUNCT_55 Historypunct
59""PUNCT_51 Talboyspunct
60iiIINUMNumForm=Roman NumType=Card51 Talboyslist
61..PUNCT_6 fetchespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fetchpresentHanumanfour different kinds of herbsthe Ramayanain order; c. obltree rules
2resuscitateto-infinitiveHanuman not said hereHanuman's dead monkeysvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent monkey=Patient
3restore in a quoteinfinitivethe firstthe deadlifeaway propertyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent dead=Theme to life=Recipient
4break in a quoteparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/42/12/