Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 3, sentence 147
A certain moujik, named Nikita Koltoma, offers to show him where a princess lives who answers to this description, and goes forth with him in search of her.
Who acts: certain moujik, princess · What happens: name, offer, show, live, answer, go · To what, where: certain moujik, moujik, search, Princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (certain moujik, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 moujik | det |
| 2 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 moujik | amod |
| 3 | moujik | moujik | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 offers | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 named | punct |
| 5 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 moujik | acl |
| 6 | Nikita | Nikita | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 named | xcomp |
| 7 | Koltoma | Koltoma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Nikita | flat |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 offers | punct |
| 9 | offers | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 show | mark |
| 11 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 offers | xcomp |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 show | iobj |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 lives | advmod |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 princess | det |
| 15 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lives | nsubj |
| 16 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 show | ccomp |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 answers | nsubj |
| 18 | answers | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 lives | ccomp |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 description | case |
| 20 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 description | det |
| 21 | description | description | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 answers | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 goes | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 goes | cc |
| 24 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 offers | conj |
| 25 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 24 goes | advmod |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 him | case |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 goes | obl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 search | case |
| 29 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 goes | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 her | case |
| 31 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 search | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 offers | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | participle | a certain moujik not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | offer | present | a certain moujik | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | show not said to happen | to-infinitive | a certain moujik not said here | moujik | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | live | present | a princess | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | answer speech: assert | present | to this description | vn subordinate-95.2.1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to description=Co-Agent | |||||
| 6 | go | present | a certain moujik not said here | search of Princess | with moujik; forth property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with he=Beneficiary | |||
| 7 | search | Princess | nom search «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/44/147/