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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 4, sentence 113

In most of these stories the wife-gaining leap is so vaguely described that it is allowable to suppose that the original idea has been greatly obscured in the course of travel.

Who acts: it · What happens: gain, describe, be, suppose, obscure · To what, where: most, original idea, course · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblcasedetnmoddetcompoundpunctamodnmodaux:passadvmodadvmodmarknsubjcopconjmarkcsubjmarkdetamodnsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodccompcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootInADPmostADJofADPtheseDETstoriesNOUNtheDETwifeNOUN-PUNCTgainingVERBleapNOUNisAUXsoADVvaguelyADVdescribedVERBthatSCONJitPRONisAUXallowableADJtoPARTsupposeVERBthatSCONJtheDEToriginalADJideaNOUNhasAUXbeenAUXgreatlyADVobscuredVERBinADPtheDETcourseNOUNofADPtravelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 mostcase
2mostmostADJDegree=Sup14 describedobl
3ofofADP_5 storiescase
4thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem5 storiesdet
5storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur2 mostnmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 leapdet
7wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing9 gainingcompound
8--PUNCT_7 wifepunct
9gaininggainVERBVerbForm=Ger10 leapamod
10leapleapNOUNNumber=Sing5 storiesnmod
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 describedaux:pass
12sosoADV_14 describedadvmod
13vaguelyvaguelyADV_14 describedadvmod
14describeddescribeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
15thatthatSCONJ_18 allowablemark
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 allowablensubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 allowablecop
18allowableallowableADJDegree=Pos14 describedconj
19totoPART_20 supposemark
20supposesupposeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 allowablecsubj
21thatthatSCONJ_28 obscuredmark
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 ideadet
23originaloriginalADJDegree=Pos24 ideaamod
24ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing28 obscurednsubj:pass
25hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 obscuredaux
26beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 obscuredaux:pass
27greatlygreatlyADV_28 obscuredadvmod
28obscuredobscureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 supposeccomp
29ininADP_31 coursecase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 coursedet
31coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing28 obscuredobl
32ofofADP_33 travelcase
33traveltravelNOUNNumber=Sing31 coursenmod
34..PUNCT_14 describedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gaingerundvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2describepresent · passivemost of this stories the gaining leapvaguely propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»
3ispresentitallowable propertytree rules
4supposeto-infinitivevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5obscurepresent · perfect · passivethe original ideathe course of travelgreatly propertyvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/45/113/