Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 4, sentence 64
Back again he turned, galloped up, leapt aloft, and got within one beam-row's breadth.
Who acts: Vanya · What happens: turn, gallop up, leapt, get
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vanya), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Back | back | ADV | _ | 2 again | advmod |
| 2 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 turned | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 turned | nsubj |
| 4 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 galloped | punct |
| 6 | galloped | gallop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 turned | conj |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 galloped | compound:prt |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 leapt | punct |
| 9 | leapt | leapt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 galloped | conj |
| 10 | aloft | aloft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 leapt | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 got | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 got | cc |
| 13 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 turned | conj |
| 14 | within | within | ADP | _ | 20 breadth | case |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 row | nummod |
| 16 | beam | beam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 row | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 beam | punct |
| 18 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 breadth | nmod:poss |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 row | case |
| 20 | breadth | breadth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 got | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | Vanya | again | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | gallop up | past | Vanya not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | leapt | infinitive | Vanya not said here | aloft property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | get | past | Vanya not said here | within one beam row's breadth | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/45/64/