Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 5, sentence 141
Near the royal palace there dwelt a priest, and the priest had a boy of ten years old, who went every day to an old woman to learn reading and writing.
Who acts: priest, boy · What happens: dwell, have, go, learn · To what, where: priest, royal palace, boy, reading
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Near | near | ADP | _ | 4 palace | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 palace | det |
| 3 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 palace | amod |
| 4 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dwelt | obl |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 dwelt | advmod |
| 6 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 priest | det |
| 8 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dwelt | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 had | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 had | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 priest | det |
| 12 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 had | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 dwelt | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 boy | det |
| 15 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 had | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 years | case |
| 17 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 years | nummod |
| 18 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 old | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 boy | amod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 went | punct |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 went | nsubj |
| 22 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 boy | acl:relcl |
| 23 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 day | det |
| 24 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 went | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 woman | case |
| 26 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 woman | det |
| 27 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 woman | amod |
| 28 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 went | obl |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 learn | mark |
| 30 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 went | advcl |
| 31 | reading | reading | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 learn | obj |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 writing | cc |
| 33 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 reading | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 dwelt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dwell | past | a priest | the royal palace; there | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme priest=Location | ||||
| 2 | have | past | the priest | a boy | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Patient | ||||
| 3 | go | past | a boy | day | to a old woman | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to woman=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | learn | to-infinitive | a boy not said here | reading and writing | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reading=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/46/141/