Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 7, sentence 147
Aided by a wolf, he reaches the garden in which the _Zhar-Ptitsa_ lives, and succeeds in taking it out of its golden cage.
Who acts: king · What happens: aid, reach, life, succeed, take · To what, where: garden, golden cage
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aided | aid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 reaches | advcl |
| 2 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 wolf | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 wolf | det |
| 4 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Aided | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Aided | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 reaches | nsubj |
| 7 | reaches | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 garden | det |
| 9 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reaches | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 which | case |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 lives | nsubj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 lives | det |
| 13 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 14 Zhar | punct |
| 14 | Zhar | Zhar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 lives | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 Ptitsa | punct |
| 16 | Ptitsa | Ptitsa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Zhar | conj |
| 17 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 14 Zhar | punct |
| 18 | lives | life | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 reaches | parataxis |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 succeeds | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 succeeds | cc |
| 21 | succeeds | succeed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 reaches | conj |
| 22 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 23 taking | mark |
| 23 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 succeeds | advcl |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 taking | obj |
| 25 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 cage | case |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 cage | case |
| 27 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 cage | nmod:poss |
| 28 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 cage | amod |
| 29 | cage | cage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 taking | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 reaches | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | aid | participle | king not said here | by a wolf | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | reach | present | king | the garden | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent garden=Theme | ||||
| 3 | life | tree rules | |||||||
| 4 | succeed | present | king not said here | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | take | gerund | king not said here | garden | garden's golden cage | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent it=Theme out cage=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/48/147/