Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 1, sentence 122
Long before he reaches the earth he comes to the end of his cord, so he crosses himself, and lets go.
Who acts: moujik · What happens: reach, come, cross, let, go · To what, where: earth, moujik
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moujik), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 reaches | advmod |
| 2 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 4 reaches | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 reaches | nsubj |
| 4 | reaches | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 earth | det |
| 6 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reaches | obj |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 comes | nsubj |
| 8 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 earth | acl:relcl |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 end | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 end | det |
| 11 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 comes | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 cord | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 cord | nmod:poss |
| 14 | cord | cord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 end | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 crosses | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 crosses | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 crosses | nsubj |
| 18 | crosses | cross | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 reaches | conj |
| 19 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 crosses | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 lets | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 lets | cc |
| 22 | lets | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 reaches | conj |
| 23 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 lets | xcomp |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 reaches | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | present | moujik | the earth | long property | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent earth=Theme | |||
| 2 | come | present | moujik | the earth not said here | to the end of moujik's cord | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location earth=Theme | |||
| 3 | cross | present | moujik | moujik | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | ||||
| 4 | let | present | moujik not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | go | infinitive | moujik not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/51/122/