Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 2, sentence 72
"Your father bids you dig up the money--one potful is buried at the gate and the other in the corn-kiln--and distribute the whole of it among the poor."
Who acts: father, you · What happens: bid, dig up, bury, distribute · To what, where: money, one potful, gate, whole · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 bids | punct |
| 2 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 father | nmod:poss |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bids | nsubj |
| 4 | bids | bid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 dig | nsubj |
| 6 | dig | dig | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 bids | ccomp |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 dig | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 money | det |
| 9 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dig | obj |
| 10 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 14 buried | punct |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 potful | nummod |
| 12 | potful | potful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 buried | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 buried | aux:pass |
| 14 | buried | bury | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 dig | conj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 gate | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 gate | det |
| 17 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 buried | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 other | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 other | det |
| 20 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 buried | conj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 kiln | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 kiln | det |
| 23 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 kiln | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 corn | punct |
| 25 | kiln | kiln | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 other | obl |
| 26 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 28 distribute | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 distribute | cc |
| 28 | distribute | distribute | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 dig | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 whole | det |
| 30 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 distribute | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 it | case |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 whole | obl |
| 33 | among | among | ADP | _ | 35 poor | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 poor | det |
| 35 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 distribute | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bids | punct |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 bids | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bid in a quote | present | Your father | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | dig up in a quote | present | you | the money | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent money=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bury in a quote | present · passive | one potful | the gate | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme at gate=Destination | ||||
| 4 | distribute in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | the whole | among the poor | vn contribute-13.2-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent whole=Theme among poor=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/52/72/