Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 3, sentence 118
The Soldier hid himself in a corner, and remained there, hardly knowing whether he was alive or dead, but waiting to see what would happen.
Who acts: Soldier · What happens: hide, remain, know, be, wait, see · To what, where: soldier, corner · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Soldier), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Soldier | det |
| 2 | Soldier | Soldier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 hid | nsubj |
| 3 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 hid | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 corner | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 corner | det |
| 7 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hid | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 remained | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 remained | cc |
| 10 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hid | conj |
| 11 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 remained | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 knowing | punct |
| 13 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 14 knowing | advmod |
| 14 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 remained | advcl |
| 15 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 18 alive | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 alive | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 alive | cop |
| 18 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 knowing | ccomp |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 dead | cc |
| 20 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 alive | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 waiting | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 waiting | cc |
| 23 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 knowing | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 see | mark |
| 25 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 waiting | advcl |
| 26 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 28 happen | nsubj |
| 27 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 happen | aux |
| 28 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 see | ccomp |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | past | the Soldier | soldier | a corner | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent himself=Patient in corner=Location | |||
| 2 | remain | past | the Soldier not said here | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | know | gerund | the Soldier not said here | hardly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | is | past | soldier | alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | soldier not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | wait | gerund | the Soldier not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | see | to-infinitive | the Soldier not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 8 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/53/118/