Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 4, sentence 73
Among races which burn their dead, remarks Hertz in his exhaustive treatise on the Werwolf (p. 126), little is known of regular "corpse-spectres."
Who acts: races · What happens: burn, remark, know · To what, where: dead, Hertz, exhaustive treatise, little
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (races), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Among | among | ADP | _ | 2 races | case |
| 2 | races | race | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 remarks | obl |
| 3 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 burn | nsubj |
| 4 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 races | acl:relcl |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 dead | nmod:poss |
| 6 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 burn | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 races | punct |
| 8 | remarks | remark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | Hertz | Hertz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 remarks | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 treatise | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 treatise | nmod:poss |
| 12 | exhaustive | exhaustive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 treatise | amod |
| 13 | treatise | treatise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 remarks | obl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 Werwolf | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Werwolf | det |
| 16 | Werwolf | Werwolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 treatise | nmod |
| 17 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 18 p. | punct |
| 18 | p. | P. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Werwolf | appos |
| 19 | 126 | 126 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 p. | flat |
| 20 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 p. | punct |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 known | punct |
| 22 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 known | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 known | aux:pass |
| 24 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 treatise | parataxis |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 spectres | case |
| 26 | regular | regular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 spectres | amod |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 spectres | punct |
| 28 | corpse | corpse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 spectres | compound |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 corpse | punct |
| 30 | spectres | spectre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 known | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 remarks | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 remarks | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | present | races | races's dead | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent dead=Theme | ||||
| 2 | remark speech: assert | present | Hertz | Hertz's exhaustive treatise on the Werwolf | among races | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hertz=Topic | |||
| 3 | know | present · passive | little | of regular corpse spectres | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/54/73/