Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 4, sentence 97
If fine salt be scattered on the floor of a room, the vampire's footsteps may be traced to his grave, in which he will be found resting with rosy cheek and gory mouth.
Who acts: name · What happens: trace, find, rest · To what, where: scattered footsteps, name
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 scattered | mark |
| 2 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 salt | amod |
| 3 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 scattered | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 scattered | aux:pass |
| 5 | scattered | scatter | ADJ | _ | 16 footsteps | amod |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 floor | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 floor | det |
| 8 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 scattered | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 room | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 room | det |
| 11 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 floor | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 scattered | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 vampire | det |
| 14 | vampire | vampire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 footsteps | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 vampire | case |
| 16 | footsteps | footstep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 traced | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 traced | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 traced | aux:pass |
| 19 | traced | trace | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 grave | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 grave | nmod:poss |
| 22 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 traced | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 found | punct |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 which | case |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 found | obl |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 found | nsubj |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 found | aux |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 found | aux:pass |
| 29 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 traced | conj |
| 30 | resting | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 found | xcomp |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 cheek | case |
| 32 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 cheek | amod |
| 33 | cheek | cheek | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 resting | obl |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 mouth | cc |
| 35 | gory | gory | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 mouth | amod |
| 36 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 cheek | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 traced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trace | may · passive | the vampire's scattered footsteps | to name's grave | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | find | future · passive | name | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | rest | gerund | name not said here | with rosy cheek and gory mouth | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/54/97/