Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 4, sentence 99
When he has finished his own store of flesh, he rises at midnight and destroys cattle, or climbs a belfry and sounds the bell.
Who acts: name · What happens: finish, rise, destroy, climb, sound · To what, where: own store, cattle, belfry, bell
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 finished | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 finished | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 finished | aux |
| 4 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 rises | advcl |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 store | nmod:poss |
| 6 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 store | amod |
| 7 | store | store | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 finished | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 flesh | case |
| 9 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 store | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 finished | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 rises | nsubj |
| 12 | rises | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 midnight | case |
| 14 | midnight | midnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rises | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 destroys | cc |
| 16 | destroys | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 rises | conj |
| 17 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 destroys | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 climbs | punct |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 climbs | cc |
| 20 | climbs | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 rises | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 belfry | det |
| 22 | belfry | belfry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 climbs | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 sounds | cc |
| 24 | sounds | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 climbs | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 bell | det |
| 26 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sounds | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 rises | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | finish | present · perfect | name | name's own store of flesh | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector store=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | rise | present | name | midnight | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | destroy | present | name not said here | cattle | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cattle=Patient | ||||
| 4 | climb | present | name not said here | a belfry | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location belfry=Theme | ||||
| 5 | sound | present | name not said here | the bell | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bell=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/54/99/