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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1, sentence 101

In the guise of indigent wayfarers, the sacred visitors enter into farm-houses and cottages and ask for food and lodging; therefore to this day the Russian peasant is ever unwilling to refuse hospitality to any man, fearing lest he might repulse angels unawares.

Who acts: sacred visitors, Russian peasant, peasant · What happens: enter, ask, unwill, refuse, fear, repulse · To what, where: guise, hospitality, angels unawares · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sacred visitors, Russian peasant, peasant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctdetamodnsubjcasecompoundpunctoblccconjccconjcaseoblccconjpunctadvmodcasedetobl:unmarkeddetamodnsubjauxadvmodadvclmarkxcompobjcasedetoblpunctadvclmarknsubjauxccompcompoundobjpunctrootInADPtheDETguiseNOUNofADPindigentADJwayfarersNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsacredADJvisitorsNOUNenterVERBintoADPfarmNOUN-PUNCThousesNOUNandCCONJcottagesNOUNandCCONJaskVERBforADPfoodNOUNandCCONJlodgingNOUN;PUNCTthereforeADVtoADPthisDETdayNOUNtheDETRussianADJpeasantNOUNisAUXeverADVunwillingVERBtoPARTrefuseVERBhospitalityNOUNtoADPanyDETmanNOUN,PUNCTfearingVERBlestSCONJhePRONmightAUXrepulseVERBangelsNOUNunawaresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 guisecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 guisedet
3guiseguiseNOUNNumber=Sing11 enterobl
4ofofADP_6 wayfarerscase
5indigentindigentADJDegree=Pos6 wayfarersamod
6wayfarerswayfarerNOUNNumber=Plur3 guisenmod
7,,PUNCT_3 guisepunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 visitorsdet
9sacredsacredADJDegree=Pos10 visitorsamod
10visitorsvisitorNOUNNumber=Plur11 enternsubj
11enterenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12intointoADP_15 housescase
13farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing15 housescompound
14--PUNCT_13 farmpunct
15houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur11 enterobl
16andandCCONJ_17 cottagescc
17cottagescottageNOUNNumber=Plur15 housesconj
18andandCCONJ_19 askcc
19askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf11 enterconj
20forforADP_21 foodcase
21foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing19 askobl
22andandCCONJ_23 lodgingcc
23lodginglodgingNOUNNumber=Sing21 foodconj
24;;PUNCT_34 unwillingpunct
25thereforethereforeADV_28 dayadvmod
26totoADP_28 daycase
27thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem28 daydet
28daydayNOUNNumber=Sing34 unwillingobl:unmarked
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 peasantdet
30RussianRussianADJDegree=Pos31 peasantamod
31peasantpeasantNOUNNumber=Sing34 unwillingnsubj
32isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 unwillingaux
33evereverADVPronType=Ind34 unwillingadvmod
34unwillingunwillVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 enteradvcl
35totoPART_36 refusemark
36refuserefuseVERBVerbForm=Inf34 unwillingxcomp
37hospitalityhospitalityNOUNNumber=Sing36 refuseobj
38totoADP_40 mancase
39anyanyDETPronType=Ind40 mandet
40manmanNOUNNumber=Sing36 refuseobl
41,,PUNCT_42 fearingpunct
42fearingfearVERBVerbForm=Ger34 unwillingadvcl
43lestlestSCONJ_46 repulsemark
44hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 repulsensubj
45mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin46 repulseaux
46repulserepulseVERBVerbForm=Inf42 fearingccomp
47angelsangelNOUNNumber=Plur48 unawarescompound
48unawaresunawareNOUNNumber=Plur46 repulseobj
49..PUNCT_11 enterpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enterpresentthe sacred visitorsthe guise of indigent wayfarersinto farm houses and cottagesvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location
2ask speech: askinfinitivethe sacred visitors not said herefor food and lodgingvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3unwillpresent · progressivethe Russian peasantever; daytree rules
4refuseto-infinitivethe Russian peasant not said herehospitalityto any manvn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hospitality=Theme
5feargerundthe Russian peasant not said herevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6repulsemightpeasantangels unawaresvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus unaware=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/56/101/