Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 7, sentence 21
While the consequent revelry was in progress, Satan offered to present to the bridegroom a receipt which a father had given to the devils when he sold them his son.
Who acts: consequent revelry, Satan, father · What happens: be, offer, present, give, sell · To what, where: progress, receipt, bridegroom, devils, employers
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (consequent revelry, Satan, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 7 progress | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 revelry | det |
| 3 | consequent | consequent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 revelry | amod |
| 4 | revelry | revelry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 progress | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 progress | cop |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 progress | case |
| 7 | progress | progress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 offered | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 progress | punct |
| 9 | Satan | Satan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 offered | nsubj |
| 10 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 present | mark |
| 12 | present | present | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 offered | xcomp |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 bridegroom | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 bridegroom | det |
| 15 | bridegroom | bridegroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 present | obl |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 receipt | det |
| 17 | receipt | receipt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 present | obj |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 given | obj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 father | det |
| 20 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 given | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 given | aux |
| 22 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 receipt | acl:relcl |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 devils | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 devils | det |
| 25 | devils | devil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 given | obl |
| 26 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 sold | advmod |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 sold | nsubj |
| 28 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 given | advcl |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 sold | obj |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 son | nmod:poss |
| 31 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sold | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 offered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the consequent revelry | progress | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | offer | past | Satan | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | present not said to happen | to-infinitive | Satan not said here | a receipt | the bridegroom | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent receipt=Theme to bridegroom=Recipient | |||
| 4 | give | past · perfect | a father | a receipt | the devils | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent which=Theme to devil=Recipient | |||
| 5 | sell | past | father | employers = employer | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient son=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/62/21/